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Research On International Cooperation In The Development Strategy Of Tumen River Region

Posted on:2015-10-11Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S J XingFull Text:PDF
GTID:1109330467952103Subject:International politics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Tumen River is in the center of Northeast Asia, and it not only connects the border of China, North Korea and Russia, but also influences Japan, South Korea and Mongolia, which is the close link economic of trade exchanges between regions. The sub regional cooperation of Tumen River plays a decisive role in the regional cooperation of Northeast Asia. Since Tumen River area’s political environment is complex, the conflicting history has left, and the participation countries in the sub regional cooperation have different interests, the sub regional international cooperation and development plan still shows a slow trend overall. With the economic globalization and regional integration development, accelerate the development of Tumen River sub regional cooperation has become an urgent task. Under this background, this paper will combine the new international political and economic situation, and make efforts to solve the slow progress problem of Tumen River sub regional cooperation and development. Most of the previous research on the Tumen River sub regional cooperation and development issues concentrate on regional economy, or a specific regional economic cooperation, and this paper chooses the perspective of international politics, and at the same time pay attention to the important position of economy, and outlines the concept and path of Tumen River regional international cooperation and development, in order to form practical implementations.At present Tumen River regional cooperation and development has already had its foundation. Tumen River’s geographical advantage is clear, and the transportation is convenient, meanwhile its geopolitical history can be traced back. The neighboring countries’complementary benefits are obvious, which mainly reflects in two aspects of complementary resources and complimentary economic strategy economic. The cooperation and development policies that the states of the region make also reflect the concept of consensus, as the sub regional economic cooperation may bring more benefits to the countries, and the deepening sub regional economic cooperation make the Northeast Asian community become the inevitable trend. But the Tumen River regional cooperation and development is so smooth. The establishment of the cooperative development plan has gone through twenty years, and the participating countries have established cooperation support system, international cooperation demonstration area, transportation, logistics network, and industrial park under the support of UNDP, and held a number of economic and trade fairs, which makes the trade volume increased, and the industry cooperation develop in depth echelon. Although the results of cooperation in economic field is worthy of recognition, the cooperation mechanism is still relatively loose, and the institutional cooperation has not been achieved yet. The cooperation issues are very prominent, such as the political relations of the surrounding countries are complex, the countries have different benefits needs, and the central and local governments’cooperation isn’t so ideal.According to the problems of Tumen river regional international cooperation and development, this paper put forward the following ideas to promote the international cooperation and development:First, the since of Changjitu forerunner area in China has great effect on international cooperation, and in the future the Changjitu forerunner area should be the integrated and then realize the integration of international cooperation. Second, the local government is the important subject to promote sub regional cooperation, and the central government should carry out reasonable decentralization and provide guidance for local government, and strengthen the performance evaluation of local government. In addition, the cooperation among local governments should also be strengthened, and the governments should set up a leading group, and explore the international cooperation ways. Third, the sub regional economic cooperation is the main form of international cooperation, and in the future it is necessary to take the economic cooperation as the leading to promote sub regional political cooperation, and choose FTA and industrial cooperation to be the specific aspects. Fourth, the enterprise is in the district main body of Tumen River international cooperation and development, but at present the enterprise’s effect is limited, so in the future the government should fully mobilize the superiority and potential of enterprises to participate in the Tumen River regional cooperation and development, and build bridge for enterprises to participate in cooperation. In practice, the countries of Tumen River region should first pay attention to enhance political mutual trust, and create a generally peaceful environment of northeast jointly. Meanwhile the countries build corporation platform and channel, make the hinterland and frontier areas linkage effectively, innovate cooperation mechanism, and promote the development of institutional cooperation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Tumen River, International cooperation and development, sub regionaleconomic cooperation, sub regional cooperation
PDF Full Text Request
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