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Research On Theconstruction Of Public Opinion Supervision Government By Law Under The Visual Threshold Of The Political Civilization

Posted on:2011-05-02Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S G ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116330332482921Subject:Journalism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The political civilization is the sum total of progressive condition of human politics activity and the progressive political achievement of the humanity transforming society. As the important component of the political civilization, the public opinion supervision legislation are the organization configuration of modern media industry and the plan of media government, is the symbol of human society progress and the civilization, and is also the important symbol weighing the modernization degree of social politics. Therefore, under the present socialism condition, integrating the research on public opinion supervision of government by law into the political civilization field of vision is significant of us to ultilize well the public opinion supervision of government by law and the normalized public opinion supervision to adjust socialism political relation, standard the governmental agency's behavior related to the media, and impel the socialism politics civilization to develop forward inceasingly finally.This research attempts to provide the mentality for the construction of public opinion supervision of government by law for reference under the political civilized context. The author thought that under the politics civilized apparent threshold's, constructing realistic goal of public opinion supervision government by law are both to guarantee the relative independence of the mass media, namely displaying its fully restriction ability to the political power, displaying fully the initiative of mass media dissemination in the political realm, causing it playing the positive role in the social progress and the political development process and then promoting the historic course of the socialism politics civilization construction, and to display fully the reacting force to the socialism politics civilization construction, promote legislative breakthrough of public opinion supervision and the vigorous development of mass media industry depending upon the thorough development of political reform, and the gradual consummation of democratic government by law.The author locates the public opinion supervision idea in the authority limit through analyzing the vicissitude from generation to development of the public opinion supervision to seek for the appropriate guidepost of the public opinion supervision government by law, and discuss the necessity which the supervision of public opinion existed from two aspects, which are the logical foundation and the reality request. Then, the author takes the political root of supervision of public opinion government by law as the examination key, combeds constitutional government rationale of supervision of public opinion, discusses the reason why the freedom of the press is the democratic logical beginning, and carries on the discussion on the status and the function of supervision of public opinion government by law in China's politics civilization construction.Afterward, based on the discussion on essence of supervision of public opinion legislation construction, the author summarizes the three big basic relations of public opinion supervision government by law construction, and distinguishes correctly the three big basic relations elaboration, simultaneously, carries emphatically on the analysis on "the party newspaper cannot criticize the same level party committee" and whether the governmental agency has the reputation right. Then, the author induces the three big basic mechanisms of supervision of public opinion legislation construction, which are the balanced mechanism of government by law, the right safeguard mechanism, and the democracy participation mechanism, and discusses each mechanism concrete connotation thoroughly from the basic category of balanced mechanism of supervision of public opinion government by law, the confirmation and the relief of supervision of public opinion government by law to the public opinion supervisory authority, and the mass media participating in the legislation, the judicature and the policy three aspects.Further, the author puts forward the objective purport of construction of public opinion supervision government by law, which are the value dimension and the basic principle. The author deems that the value dimension is polytropic, namely every happy thing which can be protected and promoted with the help of the right, the duty support of the supervision of public opinion law may be integrated into this value system, and selects democracy, justice, order, efficiency and so on values as the discussion object. He also pointes out that the basic principle in fact is refers to high summary of the guiding ideology which people following when they formulate and carry out the law of public opinion supervision in the government by law society, such as party leader principle, legal supreme principle, right prior principle.In the last reaearch, the author points out not only the government by law should legalize, but also should pursue fair, justice, and the benefit maximization. In the aspect of the supervision of public opinion, there must be laws for people to follow, manifesting the law's biggest protection to the opinion existing space, moreover manifesting the support and the maintenance to the government by law in the social foundation plane. Therefore in our country, way choice of the supervision of public opinion government by law includes nothing else but system plane and social plane two aspects. In the system aspect, the author selects the public opinion supervisory authority construction, the onus probandi disposition in the legal procedure and the consummation of government information disclosure system three angles to carry on the construction. In the social aspect, the author advocates the civil society cultivation and the public domain construction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Supervision of public opinion, Right of public opinion supervisory, government by law, political civilization, party leadership
PDF Full Text Request
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