A Study On The Farmers' Political Participation During Building A Harmonious Society

Orderly expansion of political participation of farmers is not only an important symbol of a harmonious society and latitude, and is an important means of building a harmonious society and a necessary condition. With a comprehensive, profound social change, social structure, stakeholders, organizational forms, values and farmers' way of life are growing diversity. There have been many new situations and new problems about political participation of the farmers, clearly showing new trends, new trends. Actively exploring the practice and the main path into the road about political participation of farmers, protecting and realizing of farmers' political rights, greatly influence the country's political landscape and social system changes, directly relate to the level of development of socialist political civilization, as well as to ultimately achieve the goal of harmonious society. This article is based on the socio-political realities of contemporary China, Marxist theory as a guide, integrated use of political science, sociology, philosophy, law and other related disciplines and methods, Adhere to the organic unity of macro and micro, history and reality, horizontal and vertical, general and special, systematically exploratory for the theoretical basis, history and reality, functional value, the main conditions, government accountability, institutional arrangements and social space of political participation of farmers. Vision of building a harmonious society under the theoretical basis for political participation of farmers, history and reality, functional value, the main conditions, government accountability, institutional arrangements and social space and other issues of a comprehensive system of theoretical exploration, reveal trajectories of change, behavior, logic and future trends of political participation of farmers, so as to promote the perfect ness and development of Marxist political participation theory in China and cognize the experience and the law of expanding the political participation in the construction of a harmonious society.The introduction elucidate the origins of the question the political participation of the farmers in the building a harmonious socialist society, describing the theoretical value and practical significance, defining strictly the connotation and extension of the related core concepts. On the present situation of research, this thesis proposes the main ideas and research methods.Chapterâ… mainly discusses the theoretical basis for the political participation the Chinese farmers. It illustrates in system Exposition of K. Marx and Fennels on political participation, analyzing,grasping and learning the two major political participation of the western participatory democracy and deliberative democracy theory, refining and combing the results of the exploration on the Chinese farmers political participation of Chinese Communist party leaders to establish the necessary theoretical foundation and fulcrum for the study the argument of the political participation of the farms.Chapterâ…¡mainly discusses the development process and practical difficulties of the political participation of the Chinese farmer. Farmers' political participation is a dynamic development of history process which the writer divided in three important stages, the creation and prototype (1921-1949), the development and tortuous, the revival and advance (1978--2011).Due to various factors and the impacts, the political participation of the farm face practical difficulties such as the outstanding of the imbalance, low level of the organization, limited depth and validity, tendency of institutionalized etc.Chapterâ…¢focuse on the linking collusion between the political participation and the building a harmonious society.It reveals the value and functions of expand of political participation of the farmers in build the harmonious society.It state that the political participation have an irreplaceable role in promotion of sustainable and healthy development of the rural economy, promoting the socialist democracy and enhance political legitimacy, to ensure social stability and order, etc.Chapterâ…£analyzes body condition about political participation of farmers under the conditions of subjectivity. The Subject of participation is at the center of the variables in the whole system of political participation of farmers. This chapter examines the main content, features and its dual role about subjectivity of political participation of farmers, analysis of the main conditions of economic factors, cultural and psychological factors impacting and restricting the political participation of farmers, put forward to the path to optimizing body condition.Chapterâ…¤discusses the government responsibility about political participation of farmers under the conditions of subjectivity. This chapter demonstrate ought of the government responsibility, and clear dislocation of the government responsibility. That local government and its administrative staff have awareness of bias for political participation of farmers; Absence:administration of the local government is not as, implementation of policies and systems are not in place; offside:the public authority of local government expands willful, Administrative misconduct. To achieve the government responsibility homing, must change our concept, support, acceptance and guide political participation of farmers, establish and improve the right balance of system, system security system and legal aid mechanisms.Chapterâ…¥focuses on Institutional arrangements and the system runs for political participation of farmers from the people's congress system and political consultation system, the petition system, system of village autonomy and participatory governance mechanisms. Contrary to the non-existent and defects of political participation system, explore the system construction and system design.Chapterâ…¦resolves the social space about political participation of farmers under the conditions of subjectivity. Establishing, improving and smoothing the mechanism of political participation of farmers, increasing their political participation orderly, should give full play to the strength of organizations and social institutions. This chapter study systematically status and role, functioning condition, debugging_improving measures of rural social organizations and mass media in political participation of farmers.Conclusion part summaries and proposes expanding the farmer's participation orderly in politics. This conclusion is, Wheel drive:Increase their political participation and orderly is in parallel with the building of a harmonious society; Institutionalization, organization and autonomy:Lead the development direction of political participation of farmers; Opportunities and challenges:Expand the orderly farmer's participation in politics has a long way.