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Knowledge-based Economy And Socialism

Posted on:2002-08-21Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X F NiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360032451893Subject:Scientific socialism
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The knowledge economy is a technological formation of society that takes knowledge as the key elements of the social productive forces, knowledge innovation as the main power in the economic growth, knowledge industry as dominant one. Knowledge is the basic elements of the knowledge economy, manpower resources is the core one of the knowledge economy. In the developing process of the knowledge economy, new&hi-tech both with its industry such as in electronics, information, communication, biology, ocean, aerospace are the supporting technology and industry. Knowledge economy is the result of the rapid progress in science and technology, a new stage of the social productive forces; thus, it belongs to the category of the social productive forces. Communism, with socialism as its primary stage, is an economical formation of society, which bases on the highly developed productive forces and is a higher level than capitalism. The emergency of knowledge economy will certainly set important influence on the relation of production, superstructure and the whole life-style of socialist society. Essentially, the viewpoint of Marxism on knowledge is the unity of historical materialism and dialectic materialism, so it truly reveals that science and technology are productive forces, the more, it testified the great role of the progress of science and technology in the transformation process from capitalism to socialism from the angle of the determination of the productive forces on the relation of production, set forth the principle of that science is the forceful lever of history, pointed out science and technology is one of the key elements determining the success and failure of the socialist construction. When analyzing the influence of knowledge economy on socialism, only under the guidance of the viewpoint of Marxism on knowledge, can we grasp the signification of knowledge economy roundly and truly, can we draw a sound conclusion that the prospect of the prosperity and flourish of capitalist economy contemporarily destines to socialism from the height of the historical process. The initiators of scientific socialism considered that the round-and-free development of human is the basic principle of socialism, and, Deng Xiao-ping systematically submitted the ideology of socialism essence, and the more, the both are essentially in accordance. From the view of the process in science and technological revolution and the history of socialism, every time when scientific and technological revolution led a leap in the social productive forces in capitalist society, it also founded the base for the birth and development of socialism materially and technologically. Knowledge economy is in consistence with socialism essentially, it is a powerful means in emancipating and developing the productive forces, the best avenues to exterminate the exploitation and to eliminate the polarity between rich and poor, the most reliable guaranty to achieve the common prosperity and creates the condition for the round-and-free development of human. In the institution of socialism, the establishment of the pattern with the public ownership remaining dominant and with the people as the host of the country and the practice on the 2 The knowledge cconomy and the scoialism stratagem of the co-development of socialist material and spiritual civilization; therefore, they overcame the antithesis between scien-tech and laborer under the condition of the capitalist a institution of private possession, and swept off the barriers in t...
Keywords/Search Tags:Knowledge Economy, Socialism, Science and Technology, Challenge, Innovation
PDF Full Text Request
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