Regional Political Perspective Of Rural Governance - Prd Rural Village Governance Changes, And Grass-roots Democratic Political Construction Research

Theory comes from practice. The writing of this paper originates from the vibrant realistic call of the villagers?self-government in the rural area of Zhujiang Delta. The research region of this paper is limited within the range of Zhujiang Delta. The contents of the research are the reactional phenomena of mutual propelling and its regular patterns between the resources of the inside villages and those of the history, economy, culture, society, politics outside villages in the process of villages? self-government in this region. The research focuses on the process, characteristic and significance of the villagers?self-government reflected in the mutual propelling relation between the country and the rural society since the reform and open police. The Main research method is the analyzing pattern of social ecology on the premise of sticking to the basic method of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zhedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping Theory. The research path is the mutual propelling and its regular pattern between the inner resources of the administrative system in Zhujiang Delta and the external environment in the process of modernization. The research is carried out by means of consulting documents, visiting, interviewing materials and questionaire statistics. History is the beginning of the reality. The rural resources of economy, culture, society and politics in Zhujiang Delta have their different characteristics from those in the region of our country due to its special geographical location and historic tradition. Under the infiltration of the unique environmental resources, the administrative system in the rural area of Zhujiang Dalta, from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, had the regional characteristics of the obvious unsteadiness, the declination of family governing ability and the over extension of the country抯 regulation. All of this led to the miserable situation of all business languishing in the rural area and caused significant influence on the future development and reform of the administrative system in the rural area. After the foundation of the new country, in the reform of the violent storm, movement and political economy, the administrative system in Zhujiang Delta like other rural areas in our country carried out the system of people抯 commune to combine the government with community, politics with economy for over 20 years, took the governing pattern with the characteristic of administrative management and all-round restrict control, and lost the developing characteristic of its own region. The defective unity of the economy in commune system, of the culture, of the society and the combination of the politics and society caused the rural area in Zhujiang Delta to fall in an unenergetic and stagnant serious condition. S DOCTORAL D I SSERTAT ION After the opening-up, Zhujiang Delta located in the special position became the comprehensive and experimental region for the reform ahead of others. With the changing condition of the external resources, such as starting-up economy, active culture, flexible society and the separation between politics and society, the village cream, organization, villagers in the rural area of Zhujiang Delta changed greatly. The village governing pattern and the system of villagers?self-government came into its embryonic form with the characteristics of government guiding, mobilization, economy controlling , party...