Studies On Development Of Agricultural Science And Technology Park In China: Theory And Practice

The agricultural science and technology park has demonstrated a new pattern of economic development of era of science and technology agriculture, brought up a new economic form of the industry of science and technology agriculture, and become the mainstreams of development in 21 st. The theory and practice of the agricultural science and technology park is an issue that involves a wide range of knowledge and very complicated.lt is an extremely initiative research work too. It is very practical to further study this issue, in order to promote modernization process of agriculture. This study amounts to seven chapters, and strive for elaborating the connotation, character and type of the agricultural technology park completely and systematically, generalizing the fundamental frame, function and layout, then putting forward the guidelines, basic train of thought, principal and standard of construction of agricultural science and technology park.The first chapter-introduction discuss the interrelated concepts of the agricultural science and technology park and phylogeny, and summarize the developmental theories of science and technology both at home and abroad. On the basis of comparing the agricultural technology popularization mode, chapter two have annotated the agricultural science and technology park again in terms of technological innovation and economics of technology popularization. On the basis of the theories that analyzed in the first and second chapter, the chapter three study basic train of thought and principle, industrial distribution and plan as well as operating mechanism systematically. Chapter four develop appraisal of performance to agricultural science and technology park reality, propose the choice of policy environment of the agricultural science and technology park's development on the basis of constructing the index system and carrying on systematic assessment. Chapter five explain the interrelation and function mechanism of the high-tech agricultural technology industrialization, the agricultural science and technology park and risky investment on the basis of carrying on the comparative analysis of world of the high-tech agricultural technological industry and risky investment emphatically. Chapter six is the conclusion part, it mainly study the agricultural science and technology park's structural function, strategic orientation, learning from the international mode, put forward the road choice of the construction of agricultural science and technology park of our country finally. Chapter seven is the continuing of the thesis, on the basis of the theories that are discussed above, it analyze the WuHan Nanhu agricultural high-tech industry park's management mode and operating mechanism, thus offer the support of the experience for theoretical study.The thesis is broken through to some extent in several following respects mainly in the course of studying:I.It abandon the traditional measure that divide the development course of the scientific and technological park according to the time, and redistrict their development courses according to the logic route that the park grew up, then divide development course into three stages: embryonic stage, it introduce domestic and international agricultural new and high technology , advanced equipment directly, engaged in running an enterprise on a commercial way, use the new and high technology to carry on precise, deep processing or storing and keeping fresh to the high-quality agricultural and animal products, do not have cooperation with local peasant basically; the stage of growing up, the park brings along local peasant's production, does not confine to the production of the industrial base in the park again, a kind of nonstandard cooperative form has appeared between peasant and park; at ripe stage, the park sets up the training center of agricultural science and technology, carry on the professional technical training to the industrial base and peripheral peasant, spread through three kinds of diffusion effects, such as radiation, the grade...