National Harmony Development: Theory And Empirical

Since party's 16 sessions of 4 CCP plenary conferences proposed has wanted "to construct the socialism harmonious society" this significant proposition, is harmonious has become the time the main melody. The harmony is the thing existence and the development optimum condition. The harmonious society is refers to social each kind of essential factor and the relational mutually harmonious happy society. The nationality took one kind of social history existence; it is the social important essential factor and the constituent. Does not have national the harmony not to have social the harmony. The national harmony is the social whole harmonious important content, also is its prerequisite. In the China this kind of multinational country, the ethnic relations harmony is constructs the socialism harmonious society the important cornerstone. For many years, the academic circles about the ethnic relations research, has obtained the very great achievement. Like, central national university Professor Jin Binggao the ethnic relations theory which proposed in the nationality fundamental research aspect, Beijing University Ma Rong Professor from the sociological angle to the ethnic relations society goal research, Chinese People's University Zheng Hangsheng professor the national society which proposed from the ethnosociology angle to relate the theory. Also, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Hao Shiyuan the researcher publication "Constructs Socialism Harmonious Society And Ethnic relations" (nationality studies, 2005.3) an article, the king Wang Xien researcher "Multinational country Harmonious Stable Basic Essential factor And its Forms" (nationality to study, 1999.1), "Profoundly Understood" Is harmonious "in Our country Ethnic relations Vital Significance" (southwest national university journal, 2005.8), Central Committee of the CCP party school Professor Gong Xuezeng "Properly Processes Constructs In Harmonious Social National Contradiction" (theory field of vision, 2005.3) and so on article, To harmonious correlation theory question and so on the society and ethnic relations conducts the thorough research, to constructs the harmonious ethnic relations, constructs the harmonious society all to have the important instruction significance. But looked from the existing research results that, regarding "the national harmonious development", the academic circles still owed the thorough discussion.In formerly studied above the foundation,this article research content was the national harmonious development:Theory and real diagnosis.In constructs the socialism harmonious society in the advancement,constructs national harmoniousdevelopment achievement the harmonious society this systems engineering the prominent question to propose, and suspends it in the important status performs to study, has the necessity very much. Its research significance lies in:1 . From the theory stratification plane analysis, China ismultinational countries, must construct the socialism harmonious society and the realization nationality is harmonious must take with practically to strengthen the nationality to develop, but this kind of development must be the national harmonious development. This research is for the purpose of excavating the harmonious thought origin and the rationale, proposed the national harmonious concept, promulgates the national harmonious basic connotation and its the strut system, elaborated the national harmonious development meaning, the basic content and the basic essential factor, construct the national harmonious development the target system, develops the theory by the rich nationality.2. From the practice stratification plane analysis, this research direct significance lies in by the local practice case analysis form, explores the Inner Mongolian nationality harmonious development and the ethnic relations harmonious specific pattern, and carries on the national harmonious development the quota target appraisal, to promotes the national minority area harmonious development and the ethnic relations harmony is stable, has the important practice significance.3. From the discipline stratification plane analysis, this research will deepen the harmonious social theory from the national harmonious this side, proposed national harmonious development view will develop the theory by the rich nationality, will attempt carries on the case analysis by the case study method to the Inner Mongolian area practice, and by the new times global field of vision to the Chinese nationality harmonious development countermeasure, the multi-national area developmental strategy will carry on the ponder, proposed the nationality harmoniously will surmount the type developmental strategy, expected will provide the reference to the multi-national area formulation developmental strategy, will manifest scientific research the time, will display the important theory value and the application value function.Follows the scientific research finally to return from the theory question after the research confirmation to obtain the theory the logical process, this article first proposed must discuss the theory question, then unifies, the field investigation and the literature research using the fundamental research with the document support unifies and so on the method, carries on the case analysis to the Inner Mongolian nationality harmonious development and the ethnic relations harmonious pattern, finally carries on the strategy to the Chinese nationality harmonious development to ponder, proposed the nationality harmoniously surmounts the type developmental strategy. The paper basic mentality and the content structure are from the theory question exploration -> practice case analysis -> developmental strategy ponder.Previous, to the national harmony, the national harmonious development carries on the theory exploration. Puts forward the national harmonious concept and the national harmonious development definition, the elaboration nationality harmonious basic connotation and thenational harmonious development basic content, the analysis nationality harmonious strut system, reconstruction national harmonious development target system.Medium-length, practices the case analysis the form, conducts the research to the Inner Mongolian nationality harmonious development pattern, and within the Mongolian Ewenki national minority autonomous banner is an example, carries on the diagnosis to essential factor of the ethnic relations harmony.Next, analyzes the Chinese nationality harmonious development the foundation and the current existence not harmonious factor, thoroughly pondered necessity of the new century new stage national minority area developmental strategy choice, proposed the nationality harmoniously surmounts the type developmental strategy.This research not only is one kind of fundamental research, also is one kind of real diagnosis research, uses the main research technique includes:Scientific theory thought method. As one kind of fundamental research, the attempt utilization nationality theory and the sociology, the economic, the politics and so on the multi-disciplinary elementary theory, conducts the thorough research to the national harmony and the national harmonious development, constructs the national harmonious development the target system, proposed the nationality harmoniously surmounts the type developmental strategy.Thorough solid place investigation and study method. As one kind of real diagnosis research, must use the thorough solid place the investigation method. The author long lasting work life in Inner Mongolia, once by oneself felt the multi- nationalities to live together, the multicultural coexistence harmonious atmosphere, constituted, the ethnic relations, the national development to this local nationality and so on has the certain understanding and the understanding. In this foundation, will conduct the more thorough investigation and study.The fundamental research the method which unifies with the document support. This research using the fundamental research the method which will unify with the document support, by the national harmony, the national harmonious development theory will penetrate analyzes the Inner Mongolian nationality harmonious development the correlation factor and so on the realistic question, and will carry on the quota target appraisal to the nationality harmonious degree of development.The field investigation and the literature research unifies method. Comprehensively grasps in the research process with the analysis already the correlation research results which has, is thoroughly studies the essential important foundation and the effective way. This research in explores the Inner Mongolian nationality harmonious development pattern in the process, on the one hand thoroughly really through by oneself investigates, scene interview accumulates the material and reallystudies; On the other hand completes the literature material to comb with the research work.The qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis unify method. The qualitative analysis is refers to the analysis thing the nature, the quantitative analysis is to causes the thing nature change stoichiometric relation to carry on the analysis, by this comprehensive assurance thing development in quality interconvert rule. This research both carries on the qualitative analysis to the national harmonious development essential factor, and reconstruction the national harmonious development quantitative analysis target, has enabled the nationality harmonious degree of development objectively the weight and the appraisal.This article proposed the major point is:(1) The national harmony is refers to the national community interior and the national community is at one kind with the exterior different essential factor between mutually to depend on for existence the condition which, the intercoordination, mutually promotes. Its basic connotation including the national own harmony, national and the national harmony, the nationality and the natural harmony, the nationality and the society is harmonious.(2) The national harmonious strut system including one is the development, two is the culture, three is the system. Therefore, must promote the national harmonious development, construction nationality harmonious culture, strengthened system safeguard.(3) The national harmonious development basic content own and gathers the coexistence full scale development, the nationality and the nationality including the nationality works together the communal development, national and the nature harmonious coexistence continues to develop, national and the social harmonious cooperation advances together the coordinated development.(4) By is advantageous to the nationality harmonious degree of development objective weight and the quantitative evaluation, initially has constructed the national harmonious development target system. This system including the economical development, the society develops, the ecological environment and a ethnic relations four level of target and 14 two level of targets, 17 three level of targets.(5)The Chinese nationality harmonious development has the good foundation, but current still has not the harmonious factor, key and the difficulty was the national minority and the multi-national area development question, this article proposed the nationality harmoniously surmounts the type developmental strategy.(6) Realization Chinese nationality harmonious development, sets up national harmonious development view is basic, to select national harmony surmounts the type developmental strategy is the key.