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Study Of Marxism-democratic Ideas

Posted on:2008-11-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G H WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360212491636Subject:Scientific socialism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Starting from the pursuit of personal freedom, Marx connected democracy with freedom by way of criticizing feudalist dictatorship; and pointed out that human being ought to transfer to a free and democratic world; and by way of sublating capitalist politics and democracy, Marx put forward the ideal of genuine democratic system; by way of countermanding nation through society and overcoming the dual opposition between nation and society with an aim to changing nation from the super ruling force to a force that is accorded with the society ,directed by the society and serve the society, the final purpose is to make all social members participate societal management with equality, freedom and allodium. From the point views of Marx, democracy is based on economic equality; democracy is overall participation and complete freedom of human being. Marx adhered to thorough development theory and were not satisfied with the obtain of political democracy; his aim was to carry democratic principles to all societal domains; and Marx was not satisfied indirect democracy; his aim is to extend the scope of democracy gradually and make it possible for all social members participate state management directly; Marx was not satisfied with the obtain of democracy by proletariat alone, his aim was to perish all class and class rule; he was not satisfied with the liberation of the whole nation , but to realize the freedom and common liberation of human being. The democratic ideal of Marx democracy, which surpassed capitalist democracy, is a superior democratic ideal and pursuit, is a creative inheritance and development of democratic ideal in the past, which is a unification of criticizing and construction, a unification of class and social traits, and a unification of idealistic and historical process. Marx democratic theory contributed a lot to the theoretic development democracy and deserves an important position in the history of democracy theory development and possesses contemporary value. The democracy ideal of Marx, not only provided us a most sharp weapon for the understanding of capitalist democracy ,but was conducive to overcome the deep contradiction in contemporary democratic politics between recognition and practice; the ideal of Marx democracy, not only set out the fundamental value aims and direction for socialist democracy construction ,but directly determines the level of socialist democracy practice which is exemplified by the research status and cognitive level of Marx democracy theory. The construction of socialist democracy should be undertaken not only by the instruction of Marx democratic theory , but not a simple duplication of it, which should be connected with contemporary times features and the changing of the environment and conduct theory probe facing concrete problem and finally construct a systematic,rich,clear connotation and standard socialist democracy theory.The essence of the development process of Chinese socialist democratic politics is under the framework of socialist system to realize the rights owning by individuals gradually.In concept, the aim of socialist democracy construction is to set up human-oriented social development concept, to embody ultimate care for people in the process of social development; and in system, the aim of socialist democracy construction is to construct and ameliorate systematic arrangements and related rights subsidies on the logical starting point of confirming and safeguarding principal rights of members of the society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Democratic Ideal, Contemporary Value, right
PDF Full Text Request
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