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Study Of The Accountability System Of The Socialist Political Civilization And Government Leading Cadres

Posted on:2008-11-11Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ZouFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360212491644Subject:Scientific Socialism and the international communist movement
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In order to guarantee the leading cadre of the Party and the governmentt to use the power correctly, the party and the government must carry on the effective surveillance to the condition of its power run, but at the same time to guarantee the validity of its surveillance to it, there must be a set of effective mechanism of the power surveillance and restriction, and the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the governmentt is precisely such one system arrangement. The thorough research of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the governmentt has the great theoretical and practising significance regarding the enriching of the scientific socialism theory, the promoting of the sense of responsibility of the leading cadre of the Party and the governmentt, the containing of its corruption, the molding of force of being confided to by the public of the party in power and the good moral image of the government, the breaking of the traditional old and bad customs and habits of"being able to be promoted but not demoted"of the leading cadre of the Party and the governmentt and making up of the lacuna of the existing system.This dissertation takes the Marxism-Leninism, the Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of"The Three Represents"as the instruction, and aiming at the problems arisen from the theory and practice of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government, this paper analyses the issue of the socialism politics civilization thoroughly from the perspective of the construction of the socialism politics civilization. This paper is composed of the foreword, main text and a brief summary.The foreword mainly sets forth the value of the seclected topic and puts the emphasis on the current research situation, and introduces the basic train of thoughts, the key, the difficulty, the innovation as well as the main research method adopted by this paper.Chapter one elaborates the concept of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government. This system is a whole of all the methods, statutes and institutions of investigating the leading cadre of the Party and the government who don't fulfill their duty very well through certain procedure by specific organization or individual and compelling them to undertake the political liability, moral responsibility, administrative responsibility or legal liability and so on and accept the condemnations, the punishment and other negative results like this. Its basic elements include the subject, the content, the prodedure, the processing way and the responsibility cognizance of the accountability. At the same time, this paper takes the incident of"the SARS"in 2003 as the watershed, combs the short course of of the accountability strictly enforced in the mainland of our country and summarizes developing trend of the existing accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government t.Chapter two analyses in five respects that the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government is the inevitable requirements of the construction of the socialism politics civilization: the sovereignty in the people is the basic premise, the development of democracy is the political basis, the system construction is the inevitable trend, the reasonable orientation of the government is the basic condition and the scientific return of the responsibility of the leaders is the intrinsic request of the system.Chapter three outlines the tenet and the basic principle of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government respectively. There is some difference of the tenet of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government when it is applied to different domains and industries. Nearly all the tenets of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government are complex or multiplex tenets, but the fundamental tenet is to protect the interests of the people. The basic principles are the principle of being practical and realistic, the principle of mistakes being equivalent to the responsibility, the principle of obligatory investigating of the mistakes and the principle of combining the punishment and education.Chapter four discusses the subject of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government. In the section of the side held in responsibility, the author mainly analyses the following problems: the necessity of bringing the leading cadre to side of being held in responsibility, the necessity of having the administrative chiefs hold the principal responsibility, the developing direction of bring the leading collectivity of the Party and the government into the side held in responsibility and the combined leading cadre of the Party and the government as the responsibility side. In the section of the accountability side, the author summarizes the accountability side, emphasizes that there should be certain relationship of mutual restriction between the two sides, the accountability side should mobilize the positivity of the responsibility side, and there should be appropriate division of the work and cooperation between the two sides. Meanwhile, we should exert the accountability function of the National People's Congress's, set up the accountability committee, consummate system of the recall, the interpellation and the work report.On the basis of simply abstracting and introduce the content of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government, chapter five discusses such the following questions: confirming its premise, its priscriptive format, its definitude and particularization, its appropriate partition and itsdeveloping direction.Chapter six dicusses the procedure and mode of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government. The system must insist on the open principle, the principle of the accountability side being neutral and the principle of ensuring the proper rights of the responsibility side. Its procedure can be divided into seven stages, namely the unloading phase, the stage of warning and admonishing, the preliminary examination stage, the substantive investigation stage, the accountability decision stage, the reexamination stage and carrying out stage. The author also discusses how to improve the above seven stages.Chapter seven analyses the responsibility recognition of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government and aimes to solve the following four questions: the political liability of the leading cadre of the Party and the government, the recognition of the moral and legal responsibility, the recognition of the joint responsibility of the leading cadre of the Party and the government, the recognition of the aggravation of the responsibility and judging the reponsibility severely or leniently and the recognition of reponsibility among the responsibility side.Chapter eight discusses the processing mode of the reponsibility of the system. On the basis of summarizing the existing processing mode of the reponsibility, this paper demonstrates that the design of the processing mode of the reponsibility should pay attention to the sense of levels, that the processing mode of the reponsibility should combine itself tightly with the content of the accountability and that we should consider the use of the processing mode of the reponsibility individually or incorporative..In view of the fact that taking the blame and resigning has a unique status in the responsibility processing mode of the accountability, this paper discusses in detail the reason and the procedure of taking the blame and resigning, and the resignation being ordered as well as the following arrangement questions concerning the officials who resigns.In the part of the brief summary,the author emphasizes the significance of the accountability for the leading cadre of the Party and the government and briefly analyses the achievements of the system. On the basis of this analysis and aming to improve the system,the author proposes some concrete proposals.
Keywords/Search Tags:the leading cadre of the Party and the government, Accountability, Political civilization, System construction
PDF Full Text Request
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