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Research Of International Mechanism Under The Age Of Globallization

Posted on:2009-10-01Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y YuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360245964533Subject:International politics
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Globalization is coming to be an irreversible trend of history when humanbeing enters the 21th century. Globalization make the international relationaship increasing the new content and the new restricting factor, so we must have new thinking and choice. Globalization deepen the relationship of mutual dependent, the opinion of mutual impairing and honouring deepen the hearts of each country, the main melody of international relationship change from the international conflict to the international coorperation. Globalization make the thinking and way different from past. Zero game of chess is decreasing, the principle of wining game of chess become the main trend. And the role of international rules are increasing, which become an important lever of regulating the relationship among the countries. Understanding and reseaching the theory of International mechanism become a trend of international society. Along with the deepening of the trend of globalization and accelerating of china entering into the globalization, it is very important for our country to analyse and examine the existing international mechanism from the view of theory and practice. The opinion of"Harmonious World"become a developing use for reference in order to build a peace and democratic World Order. Along with the rising of China, the strategy of participating in the international mechanism is becoming mature, China not only depend and expand country′s strategic intrests by using internatinal mechanism, but also have a deep realization of the value of the rules. China is not only a paticipation of global international mechanism, but is becoming a founder and dominanter of regional mechanism.The article is divided into five chapters: ChapterⅠGlobalization and International MechenismGlobalization has become the most phenomenon of present age when Human society enter the 21th century. It is a developing trend of globalization that covers most vastest, effect the most largest, penetrate the most deepest and is the most prominent.The most important characteristic is that make the political structure, mode of production, value opinion and living form appear the huge and deeply change. Along with the development of modern science and technology and use of transportation, communication and media. Dependent among the countries and regions is becoming deep.The important show of globalization isan ecnomic process, that is economic globalization, The major scholar consider that this is the essentioal characteristic. next, globolization manifest a political process and globalization manifest a cultural fermnent.Globalization is the largest process of dependent each other. The mutual dependent lead to the rules and institution which is called international mechanism. Along with increasing deepen of dependent′s degree in the fields of politics, ecnomic, military and culture among each country, International bring into an important play role in the international politics. along with the deepen of mutual dependent,a series of global probloms, such as explosion of population, shortage of food, security of ecology etc,need harmonize action and enhance the coorperation. Along with the acceleration of globalization process and manufature and management leaping over the national boundaries increasingly, traditional rules cannot adopt reality needs.It is certain that build the international mechanism with the adopment of action going beyond national bounderies.World system is same as a political eystem. Formal and informal process and institution direct and restrict collective action. so we put forward a topic of global management. From the view of global, The problem of management that is the institution of global society and process,are how to weave effectively and bring into play.ChapterⅡCoorperation basis of International MechanismThe coorperation basis of international mechanism is internal reason, characteristic of multilateralism, moralism opinion, basis of legal principle and sovereign basis of international mechanism.First, The essential characteristic is bound to embody the basic connotation of present international mechamism.So we cannot realize from the external form of international organization. We should conclude and explain from the internal reason, its political cultural opinion, the procedure of consultation and decission and strcture of international system.Second, Value analysis of international mechanism. the trend of international dependent provide the material basis for the international mechanism.the mutual dependent stipulate the clear and definite main body of sovereign country and resolove its effect.the second,moralism opinion of international mechanism. In the theory of international relation,what the element of morality can or not restrict state′action has made up an issue of controversy in the international soceity and it is also one of the basic divergence between idealism and realism. In order to improve morality ,the moralism must establish the basis of sovereign. legal principle is a order opinion that make international relation and international order build on the basis of law. It advocate the normality of foreign action and distribution of interest and coordnition among the internation,it emphasize that only by realizing legality we can realize the rationality and order of international relation and form the value basis of international mechanism.Third, Sovereign basis of international mechanism. Sovereignty must abtain respection.International mechanism is the rule that sovereign country consistute and agree. the system,rule,principle and practice rely on the performation of soverign country. Only realizing the equlity of soverignty ,the equlity of international mechanism is possible.the developing country can take part in positively and take the initative the international mechanism.ChapterⅢStructure Analysis of International MechanismInternational organization as a body of international mechanism is that soverign country estabalish a permanent structure of exceed bounderies in order to realize the positive goal and fulfil some rules according to common convention, treaty and agreement. It is the body and external form of international mechanism. most of the international mechanism rely on the international organization. varies of principles,rules and procedure are to be carried on by internatonal organization,international order.It is possible because of the existion and action of international organization.The fountion which standalize international action and order is developing. International organization is a body of principles,rules and procedure of international mechanism for the agreement of funtion.The function of international organization also agree with the need of international mechanism and have important value for the re-consitution of international order .In the field of international of international mechanism, ecnomic mechanism and political-security mechanism are also very important. Global mechanism and regional mechanism bring into play to defend the security and coorparation of international society.ChapterⅣInsitutional effect of International MechanismFor international mechanism is a result that countries come into contact with each other. It must be effected by the international environment around countries. We can realize the role of international surrounding. we can judge the law of international mechanism from the fields of anarchy,international pattern, American hegemony and information technology revolution.International mechanism cannot estalish itself .it emerge from the need of the countries in the system of internation. If each government make policy on their own. International mechanism would not exist. when action of country come from common policy. international mechanism come into being. Taking a sweeping view of history especialy the developing process of modern international relation,International mechanism take an important effect on promoting the international coorperation and building the international order.We should realize the limitation of international mechanism when we can firm the effection of it.What is the limitation of international mechanism refer to the confine of its role and show the two side of its defect and external restrict. We cannot deny the trend of the role of internatioanal mechanism by analysing its limitation. we can reach the goal of realizing the role through analysing its defect and external restrict.The effective characteristic of variety of international mechanism is not same as domestic institution. the effection come from two kinds;One is internal element of international mechanism,the other is the external element that certain institution affect under the social condition and the other surrounding condition. Systamic study to the element of affecting its effect can help to enhance the present mechanism and create the new and more effetingly supersede mechanism.ChapterⅤInternational Mechanism and Stragetic Choice of ChinaUnder the condition,the development of international society need new belief to guide to make the contemporary international relation ruled by law.On April 2005,the China President Hujintao first put forward the belief Of"Harmonious World"on attending Wanlong Meeting.The advancement of Harmonious World is a development of international order′s belief that China combine the international reality after the Cold War in the process of China taking part in the world affairs.It enrich the spirit and principle of the United Nations Charter.It is that China re-orientate on the international stragetic and foreign relation.It is the belief of China′s global management.The rapid development of the trend of ecnomic globalization,world multipolarization and regional economic integration,which give rise to the new international powerful structure,rebuild the international action body and the belief of international relation,decide that we must have the new international mechanism that adopt to the age of globalization.This kind of new international mechanism must embody the essence and need of present international relation.It possess the characteristic that stress the leading position and role of the United Nation,estabalish the effective multilateral mechanism and stress the theme of defending international security.One of the most important affairs in 20th century is that China rise and become gradully a decisive force in international society. For the reason of history and reality ,the process is tortuous that china enter into international society and the attitude is a reality gradully process. the urgency and necessary that China enter into the international society is more and more stronge.Along with the deepen of the policy of reforming and opening,peace and development are the main melody of international society.Along with the rising of China,the stragetic that China take part in is moving towards mature.China not only use the international mechanism to defend and extend national stragetic interest,but have a deepen realization to its value.China is not only participation of global international mechanism,but is coming to be creator and guider of regional mechanism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Globalization, International Mechanism, Harmonious World
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