The Theoretical And Empirical Research On The Urban Families' Physical Education Models And Its Mechanism Which Has Been Formed

This paper adopts the methods such as the literature data,investigation,observation,qualitative analysis,mathematical statistics and logical analysis to study the physical education models of urban families and its mechanism which has been formed.â… . The theoretical exploration.This paper theoretically puts forward the concept of the urban families'physical education models,the composing elements of it and its mechanism which has been formed with the clear analysis on the concept,features and functions for the families' physical education.The families'physical education model is the regularity of the structure to carry out the family's sports activities. It's composed of a number of different elements which are condensed to form the essential characteristic of the family's sport activities. It is the basis to understand the true family's sport activities.The constituent elements of the families'physical education model are:the family's environmental capital (economic capital,cultural capital and social capital),the family's life cycle,the parents'sports consciousness,the forms of participation and requirements. The different characteristics of these elements and the differences form the different models of the families'sports activities.â…¡. The empirical research.(â… ) I've drawn up the questionnaire for the current urban families'physical education models. It includes the families'sports consciousness and the families'environmental capital. With the theoretical summary,the half structured investigation and the two times' pre-investigation, I can draw up the fairly exact measuring form to report the families' sports consciousness and the families'environmental capital by testing it with confidence and effectiveness. Sports consciousness mainly concludes 25 indexes about emotion,cognition and will. The families'environmental capital mainly concludes 15 indexes about economic capita,cultural capital and social capital;(â…¡) With the questionnaire in these seven cities, we can understand the current characteristics of the urban families'physical education models. Along with the development of the society, it's widely carried out at a certain extent. So I analyze the situation and characteristic of it; (â…¢) The paper has summarized three kinds of families'physical education model and the characteristics of the various elements. It is that the author summarize three kinds of families'physical education model:the resting mode,the developing model and the synthetical model and describe them systematically according to different elements. They have so many differences:the resting model aims at removing the weary and exchanging the emotion, so it's the lowest; the developing model aims at promoting the skills and advancing the children's individuality, so it's the middle; the synthetical model aims at exchanging emotion between family members and advancing the children's individuality, so it's the best;(â…£)With the analysis on the elements during the forming course, it is found out that the key factor is the parents'sports consciousness and the family's social capital. It can promote the wide range of the families'physical education model.(V)The paper must point out the sociological characteristics of the different models. In the families such as the well educated or belong to the high social stratum, the synthetical model and the developing model is increasing progressively. It shows that the synthetical model and the developing model needs higher income,education and social stratum;(â…¥) The paper must point out the formative mechanism of the families'physical education. The studies suggest that the family life cycle,social capital and physical consciousness are the basic elements of the families'physical education model. Physical demands and the participating form are the core elements of the model. The three elements have certain effective function as a relative entirety.The empirical research has also pointed out that the corresponding families' physical education model will change because the needs will change for the different family life cycle. It will do good to the families'physical education based on the right choose of the right model. In the future, the cities will take the synthetical model as the main part to show the way of life and the scientific. At last, the author here gives the suggestions to develop the families'physical health well.