Research On Structural Changes Of Undergraduate Programs Since The Expansion In China

Both the Expansion and Economic system reform all calling for the broaden of higher education function. While the unemployment problem of higher education graduates these years just shown us that the functions enlarge of higher education had met obstacles. When we asking where are the obstacles, we should first understand the structural change of undergraduate programs of higher education. Because of the condition and influences of structural change of undergraduate programs during the higher education expansion are the basement of countermeasure of higher education reform and which will make the higher education function enlarge reality.According with the basic path of asking question_ analyze question_ resolve question, this research could be divided into three part:The first part include chapter one and chapter two. At the basement of describe the outside and inside structural change of undergraduate programs during the higher education expansion, this part put out that the change of undergraduate programs haven't match the market need, and which should hold the main responsibility of the employment problem. Research result has put out that the main reason of structural unemployment is not about the establishment of undergraduate programs, but the curriculum of undergraduate programs can't match the market requirement on the graduate.The second part include chapter3, 4, 5. The main task of this part is analyze the factors those influence the structural change of undergraduate programs during the Expansion. The result of research shown that: 1.The funding model of expansion is an important factor that influenced the choice of new undergraduate programs during the Expansion for the cost of different undergraduate programs are different. When the income is limited, universities always choose those low cost undergraduate programs to fulfill the expansion task. 2. The management system of undergraduate programs is another main factor that influenced the structural change of undergraduate programs. The existing management system main include theoretic undergraduate programs that can't satisfied the market need of practical talent. Besides, the existing management system pay more attention to "manage" and " standard" which is not helpful for the new kind of undergraduate programs those market bad needed. 3. The choice of student is another factor that influenced the structural change of university undergraduate programs because of the information is not enough. At the last of this part, essays also analyzed the influence of independent academy on the undergraduate programs.Part three include chapter 6 and 7. Chapter 6 is an discussion about the research result. At the conclusion of the factors those influenced the structural change of undergraduate programs, this chapter put out that the only way to enlarge higher education function of China lay on the reformation toward marketing requirement. Chapter 7 put out forward that introduce market power into the funding system and management system are all practical for the present problem shown in the structural change of undergraduate programs.