| The development of Mass sports depends on Mass sports policy in a large scale.Mass sports policy has great effect on people's benefits, influences the direction,integration and speed of our sports careers. so It is very important to study the Mass sports policy.From the historical view,the article begins its study based on sports Guiding principles and Law and regulation documents on Mass sports, Its' background is Space-time.The thesis discusses the history course of our mass sports policy,appraises our mass sports policy's beneficial results;then brings forward mass sports policy process in the basis of combing our country mass sports policy' development.As far as history method and theory analysis method is concerned, adopts mainly to discover its origin,changes and depth artery and vein with developing displaying our country mass sports policy system and policy contents with a view from time and the linear angle,;Concrete methods mainly include documents,the expert interview and case analysis.The thesis includes four parts.Introduction is the full text bedding,Introducing the meaning of the subject,basic concept,studying frame,research methods and the document being related to the subject. PartⅡis history development of Mass sports policy.First stage:mass sports policy bornes(1949—1957) policy shows the characteristics of comprehensiveness,target fuzziness,militarization and answering etc.; Second stage:mass sports policy zigzag development(1958—1977).The essential features that policy displays are:The versions are few,the stability is bad,guiding thought is wrong and strong politics trend. Third stage Mass sports policy exploration and cultivation(1978—1994). it carries out Mass sports policy cultivation,brings forward the guiding principle of "socialization".Mass sports policy's characteristics are:emphasis on the functions of health and culture, the policy's humanity spirits,"laziness" of carrying out.Fourth stage Mass sports policy democratization and institutionalize development(1995 so far) in this stage,the characteristic that Mass Sports policy embodies:The systematicness,stability and continuity, institutionalizes,democratizes and policy language fuzziness all round, Policy has appeared to turn "emptiness" into "reality",has turned "slogan" into "action",turn "politics value" into "practical effect", as for another angle,Mass Sports policy proceeds orderly to democratization,institution and scientize.PartⅢOn overall appraisal and self-examination of Mass sports policy.By the analysis of policy development,combing our mass sports policy's developing laws, has summed up whose common intrinsic characteristics in developing process,and have suggested some problems at the background of harmonious society,including 1) Democratic participation isn't sufficient.2) lackness of funds to throw into mass sports 3) Hinder when carrying out the Mass sports policy.4) policy valuation is not good.PartⅣour country mass physical culture policy process optimization draws the abroad masses sports policy developing trend,from policy working out, carrying out and couples back process to suggest some optimizing assuming, which can be considered as the suggestions of the assertion.
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