The Research On Characteristics Of Position Physical Fitness About Soccer Players And Running Ability In Game About China Elite Women Soccer Players

One of the core issues about Sport training is "practicing what ,how training", which is the most fundamental precondition of scientifically organizing sports training. To football players,not only different positions and roles but also the modes and size of finishing competition load in the competition are evident personalized. So, to soccer players, the physical fitness demands of different positions have obvious characteristics of the positions. Only grasping physical fitness characteristics of different positions in details,can we scientifically organize and implement physical fitness training based on actual competition.In this paper,the author using the methods of literature research,expert interview, questionnaires,logic analysis,mathematical statistics, video analysis, the author drew the following main conclusions based on the viewpoint that different position players have personalized physical fitness demands.1. Position Physical Fitness is a kind of sport ability that different Positions players of collective group performed in competitions and training to finish specific position load. Position Physical Fitness is a functional system,which have the characteristics of specialness inter-complementarity, intent,multi-quality and hiberarchy ,that is made of different Positions roles' specific body shape, function and sport physical conditions ,according to a specific structure.2. Based on experts interviews and experts questionnaires,using the methods of factor analysis ,principal component analysis grey system Correlation analysis,the author build the mode of Physical Fitness structure about different positions football players and provide the corresponding theoretical basis for Physical Fitness training,selection, diagnosis of different positions football players.3. Different position player has many different characteristicsStriker's Physical Fitness structure characteristics are big and strong body shape,the key anaerobic metabolism based on good aerobic capacity in sports function,and speed and agileness as the core of sport physical conditions;Halfback's Physical Fitness structure characteristics are fitting enriched body in body shape, good aerobic capacity in sports function,as well as speed endurance and agileness as the core of sport physical conditions; Back's Physical Fitness structure characteristics are high and strong body in body shape, anaerobic capacity as the key part and good aerobic capacity as foundation in sports function,as well as speed and strength as the core of sport physical conditions.4. As a important constitutes of position physical ability system of position athletics ability subsystems, system internal integrant part position,the shape, the position function and the position quality depend on each other mutually, the mutual influence and restricts mutually, each other displays the different physical ability structure and the manifestation by various built-up section and the misalignment function through system's whole emergence. At the same time, the position physical ability also receives the position technology, tactical and the intelligence influence and the restriction, therefore, to enhance football player's position physical ability we must control the outside tsystem and system's influencing factor,through conforms to actual combat's technologizing and the tactic physical ability training to raise athlete's position physical ability level.5. Runnding ability is the most basic participation ability and the core performance for football player. This article studies indicated that Chiana outstanding women's football athletes running ability to move compared to formerly the domestic women's football sports event member the distance to have the distinct enhancement, high strength ran is away from also presents the rise the tendency, and was highly related with competition's result. This kind of real-time competition environment's change, (moves distance and different moving distance's intensity high strength moving increases particularly from proportion) has the obvious influence to the athlete athletics ability structure system. This kind of influence definitely to athlete's non-physical ability essential factor, (technology, tactic, psychology) will set the new request, only then athlete's non-physical ability factor can adapt with competition's real-time environment, the athlete could display the high athletics level in the competition, the physical ability is the key, the technique and tactics is the foundation time already arrived.6 The different position's women's football athlete the competition load which completes in the competition has the obvious position characteristic, east the different intensity runs is away from various, some intensities move the distance to have the significance difference, therefore has the obvious position demand to athlete's physical ability structure. The trainer in carries on the physical ability training time must embark from the actual combat, considered the different position member physical ability the competition demand, the science reasonable carries on the target-oriented personalized training, the appraisal and the diagnosis, can raise athlete's physical ability level.