A Research About Institution Change And Chinese Urban Residents Size Income Distribution

The thesis bases on the asumption that Chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition ,according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis,I apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis Chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system.My basic methods is:Firstly I abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages,after I apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact:again I research Chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis,at the same time I propose to discuss the general causes and special causes;at the end,I have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy.Under the path,the thesis can be divided into 5 parts.Part 1:A leading theory and theory base(including chapter 1,2)Residents income distribution is an old question in the history of political economics.Economist applied all kinds of methods to discuss and research the theme from different aspects in different times,which gives proceeding researcher plentiful theory data.After our new China sets up in 1949,we believe and depend on Marxism to do anything.In household income distribution ,we do it according to labor input.Being a laborer,his or her income resources have nothing but wage,their income gap is few.In the"left"thoughts,the gap becomes fewer,finally towards equal income distribution.It seems as if it was fair,because in socialistic country,producing material et al belongs to country ,anyone who can get is only the residue after dividing all kinds of social common funds.But in theory,equalitarianism isn't the essence of Marxism,in the eye of Marx,everyone will be different on income distribution because of different personal condition,such as talent et al.In 1978,after we open the window to the world,we get on the way of market-orient.In the 14thmeeting of our party,we agree to set up socialist market economy system.Step by step,we now form a distribution system as mainly on labor,together with production resources,which nevitably induce the distribution gap becoming larger and larger.Because some economists have researched household income distribution comparatively systical in the whole country,we especialy study income distribution from urban residents aspects,applying methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism together with western institution analysis.At the same time,we get the income distribution law of Chinese urban residents in the institution transition.