Study On Regional Innovation System For Shandong Province

At the age of knowledge-based economy, the traditional factors affecting the development of regional economy such as natural resources, capital, labor resource, regional element, etc. are gradually weakening its role in the current development of regional economy, and depressing into a part of regional environment, and science and technology has become the decisive factor for the growth of regional economy. The regional innovation system has played an important and profound role in the development way and level of regional economy. The whole country and various regions have paid more attention to the research of regional innovation system. Shandong Province must take the innovation as the basic strategy of social and economic development of Shandong province to stride toward a road of construction by the innovation. This will be of important realistic significance for the study of regional innovation system in Shandong province. In this Thesis a deep study of regional innovation system of Shandong province has been made from the aspects such as regional innovative ability, system operation efficiency, economic contribution, system simulation, and system construction.The regional innovative ability is the important measure for the status of regional innovation system. In this thesis, the regional innovation ability is divided into current innovative ability and potential innovative ability. The evaluation index system of regional innovative ability containing 25 indexes has been established, by which the innovative ability of 10 provinces and cities in East China has been evaluated. The operation efficiency of regional innovation system reflects the optimization and functional degree of innovation system. In this Thesis, the regional innovation system is divided into direct science & technology efficiency, macro-economic efficiency and social efficiency, and the three-phase evaluation index system and DEA model for the efficiency evaluation of regional innovation system have been established. The methods for the synthesis of total efficiency of phase efficiency and the sequencing of DEA effective decision-making unit have been researched, by which the operation efficiency of the regional innovation system has been evaluated.The regional innovation system has an important driving role for the growth of regional economy. This thesis has discussed the support of the regional innovation system upon the regional economy, and established the index model for the evaluation of support force and assessed the economic support for the regional innovation system. According to the Solow residual method, the output growth speed equation of technical contribution to the economic growth has been deduced in this thesis. Through the regression analysis, the contributive rate of the technical contribution to regional innovation system to the economic growth in recent ten years in Shandong Province has been researched and analyzed.According to the basic theory of system dynamics and the actual condition of economic, social and technical development in Shandong Province, this Thesis has established the simulation model of system dynamics for the regional innovation system in Shandong Province, determined the relevant parameters and simulated and forecasted the operation condition of regional innovation system in Shandong Province.According to the aforesaid study conclusion and in combination with the actual condition of regional innovation system in Shandong Province, this Thesis has discussed the policy and measure for the construction of regional innovation system in Shandong Province, and proposed to ensure the fund contribution and talent contribution to the regional innovation system, the construction of innovation environment, the construction of high-tech development zone, the functional elaboration and mutual coordination of innovation entity, and the innovative cooperation across regions.