Research On Qufu Kong Family Academic Of Qing Dynasty

The Kong family is one of the oldest Chinese family the family also has a long history of inheritance. Qufu Kong Family academic has made brilliant achievements in the Qing Dynasty, its development experience before Yong Zheng, Qianlong period of time, Jiaqing, Daoguang period of time, after Xianfeng four development stages. Qufu’s geographical environment, be erudite through paternal teaching and influence, the imperial official experience and family system has a certain influence on the development of the Confucius family learning. The most prominent Confucius family in Qufu in the Qing Dynasty academic achievement is Kong Jifen, Kong Jinan, Kong Guanglin and Kong Guangsen.Kong Jifen in Queli literature research and the Kong family ritual study research, have made certain achievements.The literature research achievements on "Queli Wenxiankao", the book is the most detailed of Queli literature works, in Queli system research to Confucius, Confucian scholars through the ages character biography records and the writings of the Kong family records, have a definite contribution. Kong Jifen’ family ritual achievements mainly concentrated in the " Kongshi Jiayi", the book of rites and research the Kong family etiquette is unique. Unfortunately, Kong Jifen because of" Kongshi Jiayi " the literary inquisition case, not only by a severe blow to the emperor Qian Long, the son of Kong Guangsen, Kong Guanglin was involved in a major setback for the development of Qufu, Kong family’s study.Kong Jihan in the books and "Shuijing", the text research,made some achievements. He had publication "Daishiyishu" and "Suanjingshishu", made a significant contribution to the spread of Dai zhen. His "Shuijing Shidi","Wujingwenziyi","Jiujingziyangyi" and other works, but also for the "Shuijing" science, philology contribution. Kong Jihan and Dai Zhen became relatives by marriage, is the first into the hole Shixue Qianjia school people, and by a mediator of Kong Guangsen Dai Zhenqi.Kong Guanglin Made some achievements in the compilation and the rite. The " Tongdeyishusuojianlu", and Huangshi, Yuan Jun’s compilation achievements, tied for the most prominent in the Qing Dynasty collection Zheng Xuan the work achievement. The " Kongcongboshuojingwugao", have research on the "Zhouli"," Yili "and" Liji".Kong Guangsen is the achievements of the Qing Dynasty Qufu hole Shixue people in the highest, and Dai Zhen, Wang Niansun, Ren Dachun and he is one of his four disciples. The "Chunqiu Gongyang Jingzhuantongyi" is not only good in Qing Dynasty "Gongyangzhuan" first new annotations, which also contains a certain "human" thought of righteousness. The "Dadai Liji Buzhu" and Wang Pinzhen "Dadai Liji Jiegu" is one of the most important Qing two "Dadai Liji" new note. The "Shishenglei" will be divided into eighteen parts, is one of the important ancient rhyme division theory, proposed "the transfer of yin and Yang" theory.Qing Dynasty Qufu Kong family in Qing Dynasty academic, academic inheritance is a sample, have made great achievements in literature and a Confucius Confucius family literature research, made important contribution to the development of communication in Qing in Shandong area.