A Study On Jurchen Of Liaoyang Province In Yuan Dynasty

After the1234overthrow of the Mongol Khanate Golden Dynasty, Jurchenturned into a nation ruled by the ruled nation into its development process period ofdecline.Mongolian Yuan dynasty, the main part of Jurchen deposit left scattered inthe north northeast, east central and southern regions, under the jurisdiction of theYuan Dynasty Liaoyang province.Jurchen area north of the main activities in the north of the Yuan in Liaoyangprovince today Songhua River, Ussuri River east and west coasts, until the entireHeilongjiang downstream areas, namely Jurchen Shuidada Road.Jurchen people inthe Jurchen Shuidada Yuan settlements, established administrative building withnational governance characteristics, initial set straight Jurchen Shuidada etc.Xuanfucifemale, female straight Jurchen Shuidada million house, built after the developmentof an independent Jurchen Jurchen Shuidada Road, which is under the dominionmillion house, one thousand and one hundred are being, that the formation of theroad, the government, the three administrative building.In addition, the YuanDynasty in the place also has a military governance institutions levy Zhaotao EastDivision, and military activity in the Jurchen water sign Dada areas garrison townJurchen or composition, or become part of the issue of the Japanese militaryconquests Yuan.Jurchen northern province of Liaoyang always maintained arelatively independent status of settlements, still use Jurchen language and script, thetype of the region’s economy to fishing and hunting industry-based, supplemented byagriculture and animal husbandry, Jurchen kept chewing wine, sing and dance andother customs and culture of this nation strong.Jurchen Yuan Liaoyang province of eastern and central regions mainly in thewestern foot of the Changbai Mountains to the north of the Songhua River upstreamand midstream, and peony, and the Korean peninsula in northeastern and central SuiFen Basin far this line of Tieling North Korea Gangwon region.Liaoyang province under the jurisdiction of the central Kaiyuan Road, East summer Jurchen mostlyadherents, Yuan Ting set up two Mita million house in this area, namely Pu ValleyRoad Mita million house and Zhaozhou Mita million house, Jurchen participationTuen species.Liaoyang province Kaiyuan Road, the eastern region under thejurisdiction of Jurchen moved by the Liao and Jin Dynasties, development andchange, to the Yuan Dynasty them in this life has been for hundreds of years, gold atthe end of summer adherents moved to another part of the East.Haiyang million Yuanset up a government, co-Lan million house and Twins Explorer House, grassrootscommunity organization follows the original Meng Ann Nuchens seek g system inthis region Kaiyuan Road, on which one hundred of the,1000, respectively, by twomillion house and a house manager governance and the establishment of the whirlingHouse Mita.Yuan in Liaoyang province in eastern and central regions also have astand red, eastern gateway to the Korean Peninsula, Korea country, which makes thecentral decree to be accessible in the border areas, in order to achieve the YuanDynasty government official frontier govern effectively and close to Jurchen militaryresponse to emerging areas, disaster and emergencies.Liaoyang province EastMidlands Jurchen socio-economic types dominated by agriculture, nomadic, huntingand fishing industry, supplemented by the Yuan government Jurchen required to paytaxes and military service, the level of agricultural production Liaoyang province ofeastern and central regions with Mita ’s Jurchen widely promoted agriculturalproduction, but also led to the development of the textile, iron, gold mining and otherhandicraft industry.Central Jurchen long-term and Han nationalities live togetheralong the Bohai Sea and other mutual integration, has been integrated into HanChinese into the Yuan Dynasty.East Jurchen the long-term settlements, maintaining arich ethnic culture and customs, most households Jurchen Jurchen become animportant part of the Ming Dynasty.Liaoyang province in southern Jurchen Yuan mainly in Liaohe stuff and Liaoyangprovince in the southwest region, namely, Shenyang Road, Liaoyang Road, KaiyuanRoad Xianping House, as well as large areas Ning and Quang Ninh Rd.Yuangovernment will Jurchen Shenyang Road area into administrative governance to build one with a military color that ancestor Yuan29years (1292) established ExplorerKoryo straight female Han million house, occupied by early Koreans Korea Hanmillion house straight female Explorer, later renamed as the Mongol nobility, butJurchen battalion grassroots officials when there Jurchen served.This region Jurchento agricultural production, to pay taxes Yuan bear lord, military service.In order tostrengthen the Yuan Dynasty, such as the Central Prince Orient House Old Guardwork, set up a pro-military guards tube Jurchen Jurchen guards million house andpro-government troops million, mainly borne by the Liaoyang province in southernJurchen Jurchen composed of two guards from the pro-Army million house inmilitary service.Liaoyang province in southern Yuan is more comprehensive regionalcultural facilities, the establishment of schools and education officials in charge ofConfucianism.Jurchen living in this region for a long time by the influence of cultureand influence are accepted Confucian education, Jurchen nation has tended todisappear inherent characteristics, this part of the Jurchen eventual integration intothe Han.Yuan will effectively into Liaoyang province Jurchen active area under thejurisdiction of the system of the Yuan Dynasty, under the province depending on theJurchen social development, to take to follow the crowd and conquer approach, setthe appropriate administrative building, strengthening the central and northeastpolitical ties with the administrative jurisdiction of the relationship between Jurchen,promoting economic exchanges with the integration process between Jurchen and theCentral Plains, to ensure the implementation of the Yuan Dynasty centralization infrontier minority areas, which is one of the nation to accelerate the multi-historicalprocess of community formation, maintenance and consolidation of national unity,has a significant role.