A Study On New Poetry Criticism (2000--2013)

New century’s New Poetry criticism, is the nearest paragraph of New Poetry criticism in recent period of modernization since the 20th century, it cries in a comprehensive review, of course, such a review will be also just a kind of "intimate review". Taking "lived experience" as an academic expression to life ontology of New Poems for conceptual level, through discriminating poetic problems in new century’s New Poetry criticism, this paper is in order to clear about the kernel and external references of some important problems in the research of new poetry in the new century, and to establish intrinsic value direction for poetry even poetry criticism, so to provide "reference" cases for poetry criticism and research in the future.Priority setting of this review is to face, penetrate the probability and limits of the poetic problems with explanatory means which intertwine the New Poetry criticism since the new century. And that is the legitimacy problem which has been badgering since the birth of New Poetry and has become more serious from new century. This is not an isolated problem, but en-winding with the standard problem, the identity problem of the New Poetry. On the one hand, the legitimacy makes extensions to double essential questions, i.e. standards and identity problems. On the other hand, the standard and identity are tight and sparred over the legal issues of poetic. Points of these three, as a kind of poetic discourse, form the line of winding problem, are entangled with the concrete poetic problems in each direction, and have an evolution to the "general" with repetitive and multiple lines of New Poetry criticism.In order to make the problem discussed fully, this paper gives up the way to reach every aspect of the matter, but chooses mainly the "standard" problem for a comprehensive perspective, and from this point to cut into the legitimacy and identity problems. There are three kind of discussion way for New Poetry’s standard in the new century from the poetic point of view:to comb the history of the discourse for "poetry standard".to clean up the logic "foundation" of standard problem, to structure "standard proposal".For making real progress to further understanding of this problem, we take the conceptual archaeology as a way to explore the possibility of "New Poetry’s standard" and put forward a hierarchy envision of "New Poetry’s standard" with rewriting concepts such as standard, New Poetry, etc. as preconditions:to take "the appropriate" as ultimate standard for New Poetry, to take rational standards for reference, poetic practice of the appropriate as specific standard.In addition to the positive theory carding and interpretation on the legitimacy pursuit of new poetry, we also come with woodpecker’s attitude to that pursuit in correcting theoretical problems in such kind of pursuit. This correcting involves the positive and negative aspects of poetic problems.The first one is mainly reviewing the poetic direction in the warmest discussion about New Poetry standard in the discourse of the demands of legitimacy. Such review fuses academic discussion to New Poetry standard. The second one is to analyze deviation in theory application of New Poetry criticism, taking case study as main method, and involves swing states between "inferior to" and "undue to" of relation between theory application and its object, involves accepting concepts from other realm uncritically in synthesizing different theoretical resources, involves interpreting mode of subliming words with deep meaning in New Poetry canonization. Meanwhile, we put forward historic clean-up to theory resources in present New Poetry criticism, and make reasonable integration of various resources with the New Poetry’s tradition as fundamental point, and so to realize century transformation of critical discourse patterns of new poetry, to build future-oriented, relatively mature New Poetry criticism theory system.On the "instant" academic review to New Poetry criticism more than ten years since the new century, such an attitude is critical for seeking the poetic nature:to reflect on a lot of poetry problems in the new century with lived experience ontology, thus obtain poetic judgments about relevant degree and deviation degree in the meaning of poetry ontology for New Poetry criticism in this period, without any external, no-poetic demand interning.