Study On The Diplomatic Thought Of China’s Equality And Mutual Trust

Since the inception of the new century, China’s overall strength has improved, the international influence has enlarged. With the rising prosperity of China, the voice’China Threat Theory’has been louder and louder. How to effectively deals with international challenges and creates a favorable external environment for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which has become the times task of China’s diplomatic strategy. At the background, China puts forward and develops diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust, inclusiveness and mutual learning, mutually beneficial cooperation in international relations. We take the thought of equality and mutual trust with Chinese characteristics as the topic.This paper insists the combination of history and reality, theory and practice, explains the main source of China’s diplomacy of equal and mutual trust, clarifies the content and explores the practical path of equality and mutual trust.The diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust has distinct Chinese characteristics, which privides China wisdom and China plan to establish a new international political and economic order. The west logic of governing international order advocates the law of the jungle and the form of’hegemony’, complys with theories that power was axiom. On the contrary, China highlights equality and mutual trust in diplomacy, advocates all countries regardless of their size should respect and trust one another, promotes the common interests of human beings. From the perspective of world peace and stability, the lack of the most basic respect and the least trust among countries leads to tension in the international situation. Advocating the thought of equality and mutual trust will be conducive to promote the peaceful settlement of disputes. From the promotion of world development, we believe that deepen cooperation, win-win cooperation can be achieved only through mutual trust.The overall research logic of this paper is as follows:From the definition of equality and mutual trust, it expounds the thought and process of human being’s pursuit of equality and mutual trust in modern times, and establishes the view of Marxist as the theoretical guidance of contemporary Chinese equality and mutual trust of diplomatic thoughts. Then the paper systematically summarizes and discusses the basic contents and practical application of diplomatic thoughts of equality and mutual trust in contemporary especially since the 18th CPC National Congress, and shows its world significance.The main contents of this paper as follow:The theory of equality and mutual trust, the evolution of the diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust, the content of the diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust, the practice of the diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust and so on four aspects.The first part discusses the concept of equality and mutual trust of diplomatic thought. Equality and mutual trust is not only a moral requirement that should be followed by people, but also the moral requirement that must be followed by all the countries.lt has profound theoretical basis, Marx Engels’s theory about the state and the mutual relation contains abundant thought. Based on the unequal and non-mutual trust history of the interaction between the capitalist countries, Marx Engels described the related content of equality and mutual trust among countries. The great practice of Lenin’s socialist construction and the international community to pursue the practice of equal mutual trust between nations, and the theoretical development of postwar diplomacy, have contributed a lot in the development of equality and mutual trust diplomatic thought.The second part systematically reviews the historical evolution of China’s diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust, and expounds its necessity and urgency. The founding of the People’s Republic of China marks the initial establishment of China’s diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust. With reform and opening-up, China insists and develops the thought of equality and mutual trust in advocating a new international political and economic order, building a new pattern of inter party relation, constructing external partnerships and participating in the process of world trade and the process. After stepping into new century, the thought of equality and mutual trust has been enriched and improved. Based on the objective needs of international and domestic, the equality and mutual trust will become the central content of China’s diplomatic thought in the new century.The third part expounds the main content of China’s diplomatic thought of equality and mutual trust. Observing the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations is the basis of international law on equality and mutual trust. The United Nations is a universal and most representative and authoritative international organization, the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations is recognized as the world’s basic norms of international relations and affairs. The international community has maintained a high degree of acceptance and adherence to the Charter of the United Nations to uphold equality and mutual trust in the world. Advocating equality between all countries regardless of their size is the basic norms governing international relations. China will continue to fight for the fact that the developing countries are equal in the international community. Mutual trust is the practical needs of the national communication. Only mutual understanding and trust between countries can properly resolve differences, carry out long-term cooperation and achieve win-win cooperation. Democratization of international relations is an important guarantee for equality and mutual trust. Only by promoting democracy in international relations, can we contribute to the process of building a fair and reasonable new international order and safeguard the interests of the developing countries. Respecting sovereignty, sharing security, and upholding world peace and stability is the goal of building equal and mutual trust between countries.The fourth part discusses the practical application of the diplomatic thought of China’s equality and mutual trust. The equality and mutual trust of the international community is not only a kind of thought idea, but also a kind of diplomatic practice. Today, the diplomatic prelude to the great power of Chinese characteristics has been opened, China is moving towards the core of the international arena. The strategic pattern of our country is that the powerful nations are the key, the neighboring countries are the first and foremost, the developing countries are the foundation, the multilateral cooperation is the platforms. Under the guidance of this strategy, China will further carries out pragmatic cooperation, and actively promotes and practices equality and mutual trust, finally contributes to the welfare of the world.