China's Diplomatic Idea Of Peace : Peaceful Coexistence, Peace And Development, Peaceful Rise

Maintaining independence and keeping the initiative is China's peaceful diplomatic policy, which new China consistently pursues since its foundation, and peace is constantly the admiration and pursuit of China's diplomacy. In the middle period of the 1950s, new China follows and develops Lenin's Peaceful Coexistence tactful thought and advocates Five Principles of Coexistence characterized by non-ideology ,which is the first demonstration of China's peaceful diplomatic ideal in international society.However, Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence is limited to some extent in its implement and application procedure among same-social-system countries as well because of subjective and objective historic conditions .Until after the 1980s, on the base of weighing vital changes of international situation all-sidedly and understanding international problems gradually and deeply, Chinese Communist Party and government proposes that peace and development is the time topics in modern world ,and gradually becomes the leading diplomatic thought in China .The theory of "peaceful rise" proposed in 2003 shows that China will develop a new tactics being distinct from big countries in history which realize their development by means of wears, robbery, invasion, expansion and scramble among big powers .China's new rise is completely realized in peaceful ways .China not only develops herself by winning peaceful environment but also maintains world peace by self-development, therefore, Chinese great historic revival is realized .Undoubtedly, the theory of "peaceful rise " is the explanation of china's peaceful diplomatic ideal in modern world. During china's diplomatic practice for over half century, peaceful coexistence ,peace and development ,and peaceful rise enrich the content of china's peaceful diplomacy ; and china's diplomacy gradually becomes mature and improved ,under the leading of diplomatic ideal .Nowadays, as a responsible big country , China with a new look ,is initiatively taking part in international affairs and playing constructive roles in it.