Research On The Reform Of The System Of China’s Individual Sport Association

With the reform and development of the system of politics, economy in our country, there have an unprecedented change in various fields. The relationship between the state and society is experiencing a historic change. In the economic field, there has taken place great changes. It has transited from planned economy to socialist market economy, in the political field, the pace of reform of government institutions has accelerated. In2011, the State Council promulgated the classification about advancing the cause of project change guidance unit reform. In2013, the institutional reform of the State Council and the function, the country gradually began to forward "small government, big society". In social field, in the1990, the western "civil society" has spread, civil society groups have been formed the rapid expansion of the scale. Institutions Separate from State Sports top institutions--the State Sports General Administration, the All-China Sports Federation and Chinese Olympic Committee "the Trinity"mechanism, separation from China Sports Association and the national sports item management center "four in one" mechanism, as well as the original23Sports Management Center merge. This is the priority among priorities in current China’s sports management system reform. China sports associations can really from the sports government departments and are endowed with certain administrative functions of the National Sports Management Center (Institutions) separated from, with independent legal person qualification, exerting the function of associations should be, is an important part of the whole sports reform and development. In this paper, by using the method of expert interview, on-the-spot investigation, literature, logical reasoning, in institution classification reform ideas and scheme of the institutional reform of the State Council and the function change under the guidance, carries on the analysis to the current our country sports association system and operational mechanism, so as to develop China’s overall classification thought the single sport association system reform, innovation of each single sports association management system, its development path.The main conclusions are as follows:1. the individual sports associations and the State General Administration of sports, the All-China Sports Federation, the Chinese Olympic Committee and other parts and the relationship between the functional authority is the key of reform.2. classification step reform is an inevitable path of reform of system of sports associations in china.3. in accordance with the development of the purpose and function of sports in China Sports Association is divided into occupation sports, Olympic sports, mass sports in three categories, and according to the development characteristics of the project are put forward, short-term and long-term development goals.4. according to the characteristics and development of sports, will present the23project management center merge and composed of5comprehensive sports management center. There are such problems5aspects of our existing single sports association organization, division of authority, operation mechanism, and improve on the association’s organization, the division of authority, operational mechanism of the adjustment is key to the reform of Sports Association Management System in China in.6according to the development status of different categories of projects and existing problems, puts forward the Countermeasures of reform and development of the corresponding.