| Modernization refers to the social evolution process of human from traditional society to modern society. Chinese martial arts broad and profound, it in the history of thousands of years of baptism constantly absorbing the essence of time, gradually become a excellent national culture, martial arts is a sport, far higher than sports. In the background of the development of social modernization, martial arts as a Chinese national traditional sports classic representative, we need to constantly adapt to society, and constantly enrich and update their own system, and create a new development space, its modern development in harmony and social modernization is not only the inherent requirement of the martial arts their own development, but also the inevitable demand of The Times. Can be scientific and reasonable to realize the modernization of the Chinese martial arts is of great significance, and martial arts modernization level is can use of indicators to measure, it will need to construct a set of martial arts researchers can measure martial arts modernization development level evaluation system, and objective evaluation of the modernization of martial arts development level, for the future development of Chinese martial arts to provide certain theoretical basis and practical reference.This study first in sports and cultural double perspective, from modernization, social culture and other related theory, based on the historical development of modern China as the main line background, comprehensive, the paper reviews the development course of the modernization of martial arts, In this foundation has been clear about the martial arts and social modernization the interactive relationship between the illustrates the modern martial arts the connotation of the concept, main content, and the particularity of modern development, main characteristics, the main contradiction between, etc., discusses the modern development of wushu target model and process model, further enrich and perfect the basic theory of modern martial arts. To use the theory of system structure method, from the macro on the content of the martial arts modernization development is divided into martial arts, martial art popularization of modern competitive modern, martial arts education modernization, martial arts, martial arts industry modernization information modernization, the martial arts culture modernization, martial arts management modernization, martial arts technology modernization eight aspects, and according to the main content framework preliminary build up martial arts modernization evaluation index system theory model. According to the development of martial arts modernization theory model and its own characteristics, making reference to the relative areas of construction methods, combined with the existing martial arts modernization index system research achievements and their principles, again use the Delphi method for two wheel expert investigation, through the related data statistics and analysis, finally established eight level index,21secondary index and59level3index as a martial arts modernization evaluation index system, and the selected indicators content Mean (Mean) are greater than3.5; Coefficient of variation (CV) are less than0.25; Each group of index harmonious factor (W) are more than0.4, consistency check P<0.01, the expert evaluation result coordination degree good, high consistency, the result credible; Finally draw the martial arts modernization evaluation index system in each layer index relative to a layer of index weight, and established the evaluation index system and the corresponding evaluation standard. This is not only for the modernization of Chinese martial arts development provides a quantitative evaluation index system, but also for the future of Chinese martial arts diversified development provides an important direction. |
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