Carbon Emissions And Study On The Relationship Between The Economic Development In Our Country

With the rapid development of our economy, the fast increase carbon emission is becoming a major problem in the process of economic development in our country. One of the ways to solve this problem is to apply economic theory to the development of appropriate carbon reduction tools to reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, It has important theoretical and practical significance in understanding the status quo of China’s carbon emissions, drawing on the experience of developed countries and developing countries and empirical analysis to explore the influencing factors of the relationship of carbon emissions and economic development policy system suited to carbon emissions and using CGE model simulation of a carbon tax policy impact on economic development policy simulation of China.On the reasch of the relationship between carbon emissions and China’s economic development need to address several major issues:The first is a clear understanding of the history and present situation of China’s carbon emissions, Followed by the carbon emissions related to the relationship between various economic variables, as well as an effective economic policy for carbon reduction in China and China’s economic development.In order to solve this problem we use the theory of environmental economics analysis as so as econometric empirical analysis and general equilibrium theory analysis method in this thesis. With the help of econometric models, the use of economic data in China since1980, and economic factors to analyze the impact of carbon emissions in China. We evaluate the economic factors of the impact of carbon emissions in the past30years, current and future carbon reduction policies provide the basis for decision-making of China.Why study the carbon emissions and the development of China’s economic relations? The first chapter of the paper outlines the significance of this problem, has combed the literature on carbon emissions and economic development in the relationship, Then summarize the current carbon emissions and economic development literature, carbon reduction policy model are reviewed either; In this research, as well as the main innovation of the paper, the lack of possible future research directions.In the second chapter history and present situation as well as international compare, the main problem is our current carbon emissions exactly at what level? Where are the differences in levels of carbon emissions in China and other countries? Carbon emissionshas has its own rules? Fundamental works to address these problems is to estimate fossil data of energy consumption in China for nearly30years as well as the international authority of carbon emissions measurement standards carbon emissions amount of our country, carbon emissions from the history and current situation, conduct the description; Stage of China’s carbon emissions from China and other countries lateral angle describes the necessity and importance of China in the process of economic development appropriate to deal with carbon emissions.China’s carbon emission reduction in the theoretical research and policy practice needs to draw on the experience of other countries. In order to provide useful lessons of carbon emission reduction policies, we analysis developed and developing economy carbon reduction path help to understand the characteristics of China’s carbon dioxide emissions and analysis how to levy a carbon tax, carbon emissions trading system and to promote renewable energy development.What are the main factors which determine the relationgship between carbon emissions and economic development in China? What is the inner reason? In order to find how our economy impact on carbon emissions, in the fourth chapter of the thesis we empirical analysis on the relationship between carbon emissions and economic development in China. The model uses per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of China between1980-2009, the level of urbanization and industrialization level time-series data, the measurement results exist to carbon dioxide emissions per capita as explanatory variables, per capita gross domestic product (GDP), heavy industrialization, urbanization and on a per capita gross domestic product (GDP) for the relationship between the explanatory variables, and a carbon dioxide emission current of carbon dioxide emissions is very significant, because many economic variables related to carbon dioxide emissions with a lag, indicating that the carbon dioxide reduction in the current row of the necessity of policy measures; measurement results did not show China’s carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth between the Environmental Kuznets Curve, which shows that China has taken the economic means and the various policies and measures to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide must be; The biggest factor which affects carbon dioxide emissions is urbanization, economic development and urbanization requires a lot of energy input into the development process of urbanization in the future to carry out the necessary infrastructure construction, the process of urbanization is irreversible, the inevitable result of China’s economic community to further develop this empirical results also show that the implementation of carbon reduction policies take full account of the actual situation of China’s urbanization development in China at this stage and in the future, if excessive carbon reduction policies, is bound to affect the development process urbanization of China.The macroeconomic impact of carbon abatement policy instruments will be Simulated and Analysis in Chapter VI. Simulation results show that the impact of a carbon tax on the gross domestic product (GDP) is negative, because the carbon tax levy to improve the relative price of fossil energy, in the absence of other conditions of transfer payments, producers of rising costs, making The decline in output, which is also a broad sense, the conclusion that the tax will reduce the production, folding is the primary consideration of a carbon tax. The impact of a carbon tax on labor income and capital income analysis, the carbon tax levied on capital income is much larger than the impact of labor income. The likely reason is that carbon tax levy to improve the fossil energy prices, producers tend to use more non-energy inputs instead of the energy inputs, labor and capital has not exactly alternative, the impact of capital investment some. The fossil energy sector, carbon taxes, producer prices increased, the total output impact of the decline in total output, total output fell, the economy reduced demand for capital and labor, the average wage rate and the average return on capital the decline explain the decline in the economy of labor remuneration and capital remuneration.