Study On The Construction Of Disaster Emergency Response System Of The County Government

Disaster events take place frequently in our country, which bring tremendouslosses to the national economy development,people’s lives and property every year.To strengthen disaster emergency management and ensure social security and stabilityare major practical issues for all levels of government to face. At present, from thenational level, the Party Central Committee and the State Council attach greatimportance to the work of the disaster emergency, and continue to strengthen theemergency management of disasters, moreover, the Seventeenth Party Congressclearly puts forth that "perfecting the mechanism of emergency management ",strengthening disaster prevention and mitigation work.” The Third Plenary Sessionof the Party once again makes it clear that we should strengthen the monitoring andwarning level of severe weather, geological disasters and earthquake, and improve thelevel of monitoring the disposal plan, and strengthen the construction of expertise andimprove the emergency rescue capabilities, and promote and spread widely theknowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation, and improve the capacity of disasterand farmers’ ability to deal with disaster prevention in self-help. However, aprominent feature of the disaster events is that they generally occur at the local andgrass-roots areas of whose local governments stand in the first line of disasteremergency management, but the disaster emergency system of county government isstill in the preliminary stages of development, as a result, the ability of dealing withunexpected disaster events needs to improve.This dissertation takes the construction of disaster emergency response system ofcounty government as the research object, from the actual situation of the countygovernment, using the disaster emergency management theory, on the basis ofpractical experience at home and abroad, studying a series of issues of building thecounty government disaster emergency. Researches around the following problems:First, what is the theoretical foundation built by the county government of its disasteremergency response system?What to do the basic elements include? Second, what arethe main difficulties that faced in the process by county government to build thedisaster emergency response system? What is the reason of the difficulties? Third,how to implement an effective evaluation of the disaster emergency managementwork by the county government? Fourth,how to further promote and gradually perfectthe construction of disaster emergency response system of county government?Around these problems, the research work completed includes the following aspects: First, it discusses the theoretical foundation built by the county governmentto built the disaster emergency response system. It illustrates the basic connotation ofdisaster emergency response system of the county government, as well as thetheoretical basis and practical significance of the construction of disaster emergencyresponse system of the county government, and selects typical cases at home andabroad for analysis. Second, it describes the basic elements of the construction ofdisaster emergency response system of the county government. It mainly discusses thedisaster monitoring and warning system, disaster relief resource allocation system,emergency response system, disaster emergency protection system and the disasterarea restoration and reconstruction system. Third, it illustrates the plight of the causesof the construction of disaster emergency response system of the county government.The main research is on the status quo built by the county government of theconstruction of disaster emergency response system, and it analyzes the majordilemma and causes of its. Fourth, it analyzes the evaluation and satisfaction ofdisaster emergency management of the county government. It discusses the standardof value and index system of the evaluation of the disaster emergency management ofthe county government, combining with the Dao County and ice storms in2008toconduct an empirical analysis on the evaluation of disaster emergency management ofthe county government. Fifth, it describes the policy recommendations of theconstruction of disaster emergency response system of county government. From thedifferent perspectives of meeting the public’s right to know, optimizing businessprocesses and configuring relief supplies, Protecting historical artworks andimproving the basic living of the affected people, changing government functions toanalyze the improvement of the disaster emergency management of the countygovernment.The main innovation of this paper is: from the scientific concept of development,it explores the construction of disaster emergency response system of countygovernment, and it builds the actual situation of the disaster emergency responsesystem of the county government, to establish a sound disaster emergencymanagement operational mechanism of county government, which is a breakthrough.This paper highlight the countermeasures for sudden disaster events taked by thecounty government, which reflects the most direct and the most important subject ofresponding to emergencies is the county government. With the Empirical Analysis ofthe evaluation of disaster emergency management of the county government, it takesthe performance evaluation of the county government responding to disaster events as a means to promote management concepts, management systems and mechanisms andto innovative management methods to deal with unexpected disaster by the countygovernment. From the perspective of the protection of historical artworks, it studiesthe protection measures of disaster emergency response system for intangible culturalheritage in the disaster areas taked by the county government, which is also abreakthrough.