The Fortress Besieged Effect: The Study On The Social Values Of Shouchun Ancient Town In Anhui Province

Values as one of the value may possible exist and actual existence between thesubject and object. It has formed the relative stability of psychology and the behaviororientation or psychological dynamic behavior and stereotype. It is the motivation,objectives, needs and emotions will of the people in a certain environment. It’s acomprehensive reflection of people’s spirit. Values widely influence and control peoplelife. In October2006, the party’s sixth plenary of sixteen session puts forward topromote socialist core values. This is the values of Great tradition of our country, andthen what are the people’s little traditional values. Based on such understanding ofvalues, this paper selects Shouchun ancient town as the field points, combining emicand etic approaches, studying the values of local residents, summarized and explainedthe meaning of the ’The Fortress Besieged Effect’. This study is very important to theunderstanding of the social transformation of our residents’ values.The paper is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter narrated the location andhistory of Shouchun town. And discussed the residents living in it and the source ofFortress Besieged. In Chapter8, described the cultural habitat how to produceShouChun town values, and pointed out the results of the natural environment, thecultural accumulation, cultural Acculturation is produce values. The classification ofvalues structure in this paper is based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Because peoplehave the needs, the needs have the relationship to a certain attitude, the attitude wasinvolves the values of people. The second chapter discussed the career values from localresidents career choice, career class level, identity of themselves and the ’push-pull’theory of ShouChun town through the questionnaire survey and case interviews. Thischapter points out that the residents in career choice reflect’ The Fortress BesiegedEffect’. As well as reflect the deep career values of the small town residents facelaid-off again obtain employment this age problem. The third chapter divided intoproperty access and control of the property of the two layers.Then, investigated theancient town citizens property values are n of long time, especially discussed"DangMianLuo DuiMianGu"," When ShiMiao left ShouChun town, he leave a calf inthe town ","dig SongTu" people well known values as the view details. The fourthchapter discussed on the survival of local residents’ consumption, development of consumption, hedonic consumption, especially for "poor body rich mouth","floating" tosteal day and idle "which reflect regional characteristics. In this chapter the authornoting the current residents the rise in consumer power, the consumer desire is inspiredby the Social situation, but the actual income is declined and brought about confusionand conflict in values. Chapter5divided the city residents and residents outside the cityaccording to space, and divided into the Chinese and Hui peoples of different ethnicgroups. Studying the same and different national peoples, the city and the townresident’s association concept on interactive, reveals the history truth behind the legendof the nature of mind and outsiders "strangers" misunderstandings. Chapter6analyzingthe ShouChun multiple religious culture and the residents of folk religion throughoutlife, especially for local March fifteen fair in top mountain temple combined with thelocal resident’s faith status, trying to find the local residents and the inner relations ofthe folk religion. Chapter7is discussed the concept of the happiness of local residents,involves ’FuLuShou’ concepts,’ To bring glory on one’s family and ancestors’,’Acontented mind is a perpetual feast’,’advocate integrity’ At last, the paper quoted Mr.Qian Zhongshu novel of fortress besieged to advance values and effects of values ofShouChun town.Generally speaking, ShouChun town as a typical town of the social transitionperiod. The values not only common, but also particularity. And both have the conceptsof traditional and modern, Eastern and Western values. At the same time, the valuescontain Positive factors to boost the development of the town and the negative factors toblock local development. So, we must make an objective evaluation of values,Inheriting and putting forward the Positive values and clearing the negative values.