The Policy Cooperation Of Youth Physical Healthy

Public policy is an important tool for juvenile physical health management,policy cooperation is important for the realization of governance effect.This paper studies the cooperation of youth physical health policy by means of literature,content analysis,questionnaires,Delphi and other social network analysis tools.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)Adolescents are those who are in the critical period of physical development,intellectual growth and character development between the ages of 6 and 7-17 or 18.Adolescent Physical Health Policy(APHP)is formulated by the relevant state departments to ensure that young people enjoy the basic physical health services to achieve physical health objectives and the development of relevant documents,the main types of planning,planning,regulations,decisions and legal provisions related to education,Sports,health,nutrition and rest areas.Policy cooperation(PC)refers to the degree of consistency of the relevant elements of different policies,including text synergy,formulation of subjective cooperation and executive cooperation.(2)The textual cooperation analysis framework of Chinese juvenile constitution health policy includes policy objectives(physical standards,activities,teaching and behavior)and policy measures(policy implementation,resource support,project setting,knowledge transfer and environmental safety).(3)The policy text cooperation.Between 1949 and 1966,the teaching objectives of the policy,physical fitness and behavior habits in good condition,physical fitness and education and teaching of the worst situation of cooperation,physical fitness and activities do not have cooperation.Policies and measures in cooperation,policy implementation and project settings,project settings and environmental safety does not have cooperation.The cooperation of knowledge transfer is the best,and the cooperation degree of environmental safety is low.The policy objectives for 1975-2014 were marked by a gradient.In the policy measures,there is a triangular relationship between knowledge transfer,environmental security and resource security,and the synergy of knowledge transfer is better.(4)The main policy-making aspects of cooperation.During the period from1949 to 1966 and from 1975 to 2014,the density of policy cooperation networks is declining.The Ministry of Education,the Ministry of Health,the State Physical Culture Commission and the Central Committee all belong to the core policy subjects.The cohesion index of the policy cooperation network increased.The average distance between nodes of the policy cooperation network becomes larger.State Sports General Administration in 1975-2014 presents structural hole characteristics.(5)Policy implementation and cooperation aspects.It is found that the synergistic implementation system is mainly in the form of the sports joint conference system,and the cooperation area is single.The main body of the cooperative execution is mainly the education department and the cooperation ability is limited.The cooperation mode is mainly cooperation meeting,Collaboration is a mere formality;collaborative execution leads to lower performance and unclear departmentalresponsibilities.The vertical implementation of the "rural compulsory education students nutrition improvement plan" as a case,showing the implementation of the policy in the longitudinal classification of the responsible mechanism.In the process of the vertical implementation of the central-local policy,the logical difference between the motive and the behavior of the policy value is presented;the thought of Pratt & Whitney and the competition in the policy design;the inner connection of the experiment and production in the policy production;the characteristic of control and loosening in the policy implementation.(6)The developed countries have great enlightenment on youth physical health policy practice.The government should strengthen the cooperation between the government and the social organization,the synergistic effect of the nutrition and the movement should be strengthened in the policy-making,the multi-sectoral policy should be implemented in the implementation of the policy,and the correlation between the school and the community should be paid more attention in the policy implementation.(7)The policy text of the proposed cooperation: the policy area,the scientific understanding of different elements in the promotion of the role of youth physical health.Policy text,to enhance the quality of young people's physical health text.Target measures,the resolution of ambiguity and clarity of the contradictions.Policy type,and strengthen the use of integrated policy.Suggestions for improving the cooperation of policy subjects: In view of the complexity of the physical health policy for adolescents,guide the participation of multi-sectoral policies on the physical health of adolescents.To play a leading role in the development of core policy.Encourage the use of professional think tanks on the proposed policy of production functions.Policy implementation and cooperation of the perfect proposal: the vertical implementation,the first,strengthen the central government on youth physical health policy innovation and exploration.Autonomy Enhancement in the Implementation of Local Government Policies.Horizontal synergy,and vigorously strengthen the local government sports health conference system construction.cooperation Inertness in Effective Implementation of APHP.