Empirical Study Of Technological Standardization's Impacts On Technological Innovation And Economic Growth,and Co-evolution Analysis

With the knowledge,technology and property becoming the decisive production factors,the economic growth is increasingly determined by technological innovation and intellectual property.Technological standardization,as a form of technology and a mean of competition,becomes the prime force to promote the economy and change the economy structure.By a given comprehensive and systematical framework,technological standardization make the disorderly technological innovation into a systematic way which can working together and driving economic growth.Deep-level mining the rule of the technological standardization,considering the particularity of the technology condition and the concrete reality of technical environment,are critical to realizing the catching-up of technology and standard.However,there are few coherent and macro-level research results on the economic systems of technological standardization.Therefore,by the research methods of econometrics,statistical analytical and System Dynamic etc.,this paper studies technological standardization?s impacts on technological innovation and economic growth empirically based on the latest statistical data,and studies the process of co-evolution and coupling relation from a dynamic way,then puts forward some suggestions based on research findings.The main work and innovations would be described as follows:1.Empirical research on the interaction between technological standardization and technological innovation.Using empirical analysis method,Unit Root Test,Johansen Cointegration Test and Granger Causality Test etc.,this paper studies the interaction between technological standardization and technological innovation based on the relevant data from 1991 to 2013.Research shows,there are exist a long-term,steady dynamic equilibrium relationship and interactive feedback mechanism between technological standardization and technological innovation.The measuring criterions of technological innovation,R&D funding and patent applications,significantly influence standards stocks.And technological standardization can significantly promote technological innovation.Technological standardization and technological innovation keep close contacts and collaborative development,and have a high degree of relevance--technological standardization can further drive the transforming from technical production to productivity and technological innovation influences the level of standards.2.Empirical research on the influence of technological innovation on economic growth.The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence technological innovation on economic growth,by the structural equation model,based on the panel data of China?s 27 provinces and cities from 2009 to 2013.This study shows that,Technological innovation can significantly promote economic growth.There is a strong positive relationship between patent application and economic growth as well as R&D investment and economic growth,R&D investment has more effect on economic growth than patent application.This paper displays the influence of the measures of technological innovation on economic growth,which includes patent applications,patent grants,effective number of patents,the number of R&D budgets and R&D staff.However,vary considerably across these factors.There are existed interaction between technological standardization and technological innovation,and technological innovation can significantly promote economic growth,so the influence technological standardization on economic growth may through the technological innovation mechanism.3.Empirical research on the influence of technological standardization on economic growth.Using empirical analysis method,Unit Root Test,Granger Causality Test and Regression Analysis etc.,this paper studies the influence of technological standardization on economic growth based on the relevant data from 1985 to 2013.Research shows,There are exist strong correlation and granger causality relation between technological standardization and economic growth.The characteristics of the effects have typical delay features.Only with growing popularity and proliferation of standards,can it obtain further impacts on technological innovation,improves labor productivity,then accelerates economic growth.Meanwhile economic growth promotes technological standardization in the certain degree.Based on the analysis of the results of Regression model,technological standardization is a necessity,driving force and development mean for economic growth,and technological standardization and economic growth have formed interactive and desire circulation.4.Co-evolution analysis of technological standardization,technological innovation and economic growth.This paper attempts to use the method of System Dynamic to build co-evolution model to study the process of co-evolution from a dynamic way based on the theoretical framework of technological standardization?s impact on technological innovation and economic growth.Research shows: The co-evolution of technological standardization,technological innovation and economic growth evolves in a certain laws due to a combination of external and internal driving mechanism and restriction factors,its behavior patterns depends on internal dynamic structure and feedback mechanisms.The process of co-evolution is highly relevant to time and possess the characteristic of longitudinal and presents dynamic interaction.The process of co-evolution includes: technological standardization system?s evolving with time,technology innovation system?s evolving with time,the interaction evolving process of technological standardization system and technology innovation system,the co-operation of technological standardization system and technology innovation system to boost economic growth.In the process of co-evolution,any influence factors from the external and internal may have a significant effect on the evolving trend.