Research On Environmental Technology Innovation Behavior Of China's Equipment Manufacturing Enterprise

With environmental pollution,energy crisis and climate crisis being increasingly serious,low-carbon economy has become the first choice to deal with these problems throughout the world.At present,the name of the carbon emissions of China ranks first in the world,emission reduction pressure is higher and higher from the international community.Equipment manufacturing enterprises are the leading part of the process of industrialization and the important force of national economy development,but high energy demand and high energy consumption of equipment manufacturing enterprises greatly hinders the development of low carbon economy.The coming of low carbon era will make the equipment manufacturing enterprises face more and more environmental constraints,how to respond to challenges brought by low-carbon economy has become the key problem of equipment manufacturing enterprises to solve.Environmental technology innovation is an important way for equipment manufacturing enterprises to achieve economic goals and environmental goals.Therefore,studying on environmental technology innovation behavior can promote equipment manufacturing enterprises to do environmental technology innovation in low-carbon economy.Firstly,the paper defines the related concepts of environmental technology innovation behavior,and builds the research framework of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.Based on the analysis of the existing relevant research about environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,defines the connotation,features and elements of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,and builds the research framework of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,and analyzes the relationship between research contents.Secondly,the paper analyzes formation mechanism of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.The formation of environmental technology innovation behavior is the driven "source" of environmental technology innovation behavior,namely system input.The paper uses grounded theory to explore the driving factors of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,combined with the theory of planned behavior,it builds a conceptual model of formation mechanism of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,and carries on the empirical analysis.Thirdly,the paper builds strengthening model of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.Strengthening of environmental technology innovation behavior is the strengthening "flow" of environmental technology innovation behavior,namely system process.Through selecting antecedent variable,mediating variable and moderating variable of strengthening model,the paper analyzes strengthening factors of environmental technology innovation behavior,and builds and do empirical research on strengthening model of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.Fourthly,the paper analyzes evolution process of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.The evolution of environmental technology innovation behavior is the evolution "field" of environmental technology innovation behavior,namely system upgrade.Through exploring evolution characteristics of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,use Darwin biological evolution theory and evolutionary game theory to analyze the evolution process of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.Fifthly,the paper evaluates performance of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.The performance of environmental technology innovation behavior is feedback "fruit" of environmental technology innovation behavior,namely system output.From the input-output angle,the paper builds evaluation index system which can reflect the characteristics of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises,then uses DEA-Malmquist index model to evaluate performance of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.Finally,the paper puts forward countermeasures of promoting the development of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.From three aspects including the government,enterprises and the public to put forward countermeasures of promoting formation,strengthening,evolution and performance of environmental technology innovation behavior of equipment manufacturing enterprises.