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Study On The Construction Of Livable Environment Of Immigrants In Northwest Ningshan Area Under The Concept Of Ecological Civilization

Posted on:2018-08-08Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330533968645Subject:Architectural culture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
On the background of new national development of urbanization and the perspective of ecological civilization,the construction of livable environment for ecological migrants has become a new urgent research field.Aiming at the practical problems faced by the ecological immigrants in the ecologically fragile areas of Northwest China,the author chose Xihaigu Mountain area in Ningxia,which has the longest history of immigration and,Qinba Mountain area of the Southern Shanxi,which has the largest immigration scale since the founding of the People's Republic of China,as the research areas in this study.Based on field investigations of 5 cities,11 counties(districts),14 towns(townships),16 immigrant settlements in the research areas,based on the principles and methods of ecology,systematic,planning,architecture,sociology and other relevant disciplines,the basic framework of this research has been established.This study focused on the issues such as livable environment spatial evolution of ecological migrants,planning and optimization of spatial development,renewal of livable architectural design,social integration and social cost analysis,to provide proposal and technical support for the optimization of livable environment construction and settlement work of immigrants.Aiming at the challenges of immigrant resettlement processes,this study carried out theoretical research on the livable environment of immigrants and ecological civilization construction.Through analyses of spatial connotation of immigrant livable environment and traditional Chinese culture as well as sustainable development strategies in ecological civilization philosophy,the basic law of spatial evolution of immigrant living environment and the theoretical basis of ecological civilization construction of immigrants are analyzed and summarized.Through the analysis of six pairs of relationship: human beings and nature,subject and object,modern and traditional,global and local,order and disorder,inheritance and innovation,this study elucidated the connotation of ecological civilization philosophy based on the three dimensions of philosophy,history and dynamics.Based on the above achievements,we explore to build a three-dimensional structure optimization control system of immigration ecological civilization.This three-dimensional structure includes the control target dimension made up by save and efficient manufacture space,livable and moderate living space,beautiful ecological space;the control object dimension made up by government action,market behavior,public behavior;the control task dimension made up by change of concept,systemic warrant,technological upgrading.Through a review of the history of Chinese population migration,the analysis of regional traditional villages and traditional building cases,we carry out the historical research of immigrant livable environment construction.Based on spatial distribution feature of traditional villages by the mountain and river,this study summarized the agricultural production mode of ancient Fengyan terraces originated from Ming and Qing dynasty.Through analysis of traditional architecture features,the author summarizes the localization characteristics of the raw soil structure and construction technology.Based on the analysis of the four generations of immigrant buildings of Diaozhuangin in Ningxia province,the author sums up the enduring entrepreneurial spirit of the immigrants.The analysis of typical case provided a historical inspiration of regional culture inheritance for the immigrant livable environment construction in ecologically fragile areas.Through investigating into the practical problems and main obstacles of concept change and behavior norms in the process of immigrants planning and implement,we studied the practice of the space development planning of the livable environment for immigrants.By carrying out the analysis of the carrying capacity of the resources and environment of the resettlement area,the analysis of the environmental impact of the ecological restoration in the emigration area,the analysis of the resettlement industrial development planning and economic income,the analysis of the infrastructure construction planning of the resettlement area,the analysis of the resettlement cost and social integration,this study established a comprehensive method of evaluating the application effect of livable environment construction planning in ecologically fragile areas by means of technical and economic evaluation and fault analysis in aspects of ecology,economy,society and culture.With these achievements,this study tried to build the whole-process-control immigration planning and optimization "3923" institutional guarantee system which take regional resources environmental capacity as core,including 3 stages,9 ecological civilization system and 23 specific indicators,and through the analysis of the practical case of the livable environment space development and planning,the importance of the system security is further demonstrated.Aiming at the main problems existed in the planning of immigrant livable environment construction in the research area,we carried out research of immigrant livable environment construction planning and renewal of architecture design based on the technical requirements reflected in the three spatial development practices of immigrants' ecology,production and living.This study focused on problems such as the traditional architectural culture in the research area and their inheritance and updating with new construction,tried to build up technological strategy system of planning and design updating of immigrant livable environment construction that inherit regional culture characteristics,which includes 5 technological strategy,such as cluster design of triple space,industrial design of ecological agriculture,vernacular architecture design,integrated design and classification guidance design.This provides engineering demonstrations for application of technological strategy system through case analysis of decentralized placement of immigrants,reforming and updating project of traditional resident architecture and centralized placement of new immigrant village.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ecological migrant livable environment, Concept of ecological civilization, The heritage of regional history and culture, Planning optimization system guarantee, Design update strategy
PDF Full Text Request
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