Research On The Urban-rural Integration Development System With Chinese Characteristics In The New Era

Since the reform and opening up,especially since the 18 th National Congress of the CPC,China has made significant progress in coordinating urban and rural development,promoting new urbanization,and implementing rural revitalization strategies,but the problem of imbalances in China's urban and rural development is still significant.The allocation of resources is irrational,and developed cities and regions have not played enough of the driving force of rural areas in less-developed areas.They have not shown strong willingness to drive and imperfect drive mechanisms.As a result,there is still a large gap between urban and rural development.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.Comrade-centered Party Central Committee,with the purpose of "not forgetting the original heart and keeping in mind the mission",holds high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and actively explores new driving forces,new directions,and new models for urban and rural development.In the coordinated promotion of new urbanization construction and vigorous development At the same time as the strategy of rural rejuvenation,it carried out a historical and comprehensive review of urban-rural relations,and from a global and strategic perspective,proposed the "urban-rural integration development" strategy to promote China's development to a new level.With May 2019 On the 4th,the CPC Central Committee and the State CouncilOpinions,and 18 departments and units such as the National Development and Reform Commission on December 29,2019 jointly issued the `` Notice on the Implementation of the National Urban-Rural Integrated Development Pilot Area Work '' and issued the `` National Urban-Rural Integrated Development Pilot Area Reform Plan '' initiative,a new era The development of urban-rural integration with Chinese characteristics is increasingly being implemented and supported at the institutional level.In the new era,China is in a critical period of deciding to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Excavation will help to better establish and improve the urban-rural integration development institutional mechanism and policy system,better build a new-era urban-rural integration development system with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and then better help new urbanization and rural revitalization.The continuous improvement of the urban-rural integration development system is an urgent requirement to break the dual economic and social structure of urban and rural areas and release rural vitality on the basis of complementing the shortcomings of rural development.It is the objective need to implement the strategy of rural rejuvenation and build a well-off society in an all-round way.The revelation of the current status of the urban-rural gap and the deep analysis of the factors that formed the gap will help us better understand the various coordination,coordination,and integration development relationships between urban and rural areas,between urban and rural elements,and between urban and rural residents;The current urban-rural integration development institutional mechanisms include the imperfect free flow mechanism of urban-rural elements,the unreasonable development mechanism of integrated urban-rural infrastructure,the unbalanced allocation of urban-rural elements and the governance structure,and the inadequate inclusive mechanism of basic public services for urban and rural society.The in-depth discussion of the series of institutional issues helps us to ponder our thoughts: For an ancient civilization like ours,which has thousands of years of urban and rural origin,for the historically confluent period of achieving the "two hundred years" goal For China,how can we accelerate the adjustment of the system in practice based on theoretical research,findA practical path to promote the integration of urban and rural development.The main body of this article has six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.It focuses on the historical background and policy background of the research,expounds the theoretical and practical significance of the research,summarizes the research on the urban-rural integration development system at home and abroad,and explains this article.Research ideas and methods,and summarize the innovations and deficiencies at the same time.Chapter 2 related concepts and theoretical basis.The first is to sort out related concepts,according to historical logic,urban-rural relations,urban-rural dual structure,urban-rural coordination,The concept of urban-rural integration and urban-rural integration is defined;the second elaborates the theoretical foundation of Marxist urban-rural development system: from Marx and Engels' thought of urban-rural development system,Lenin's thought of urban-rural development system,Mao Zedong's exploration of urban-rural development system,and Chinese characteristics The theory of the socialist urban-rural development system;the third is the reflection and reference of contemporary western urban-rural integration theory and practice.This part mainly provides theoretical support for the thesis.Chapter 3 is the institutional change process of China's urban-rural development since the founding of New China.The entire process is divided into Three stages: urban and rural areas from the founding of New China to the reform and opening upSeparating the institutional system,reform and opening up to the new era,the urban and rural areas have undergone tortuous development and entered the stage of urban-rural integration and urban-rural integration development.After the new era,the urban-rural integrated development institutional system has gradually formed.This part mainly focuses on the history of urban-rural development since the founding of New China.To sort out.Chapter 4 analyzes the current institutional shortcomings of urban and rural development in China and its causes.Specifically,the external manifestation of the development gap between urban and rural under the current system,the incompleteness of the current urban and rural development institutional system,and the institutionalization of urban and rural development The short-term deep-level causes are explained and analyzed in three aspects.This part mainly explains the problems that arise in the operation of the current urban-rural development system in China and finds out the reasons.Chapter 5 The urban-rural integration development system is an inevitable choice for China's development in the new era.In view of the practical problems mentioned in the previous chapter,the necessity of China's implementation of the urban-rural integration development system is pointed out here.It is mainly discussed in four aspects: first,the urban-rural integration development system is an urgent requirement for a well-off society;and second,the urban-rural integration The development system is conducive to opening up a new situation in the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics;The urban-rural integration development system is the key to solving the major contradictions in society;fourth,the urban-rural integration development system provides effective guarantees for the harmonious and stable development of society.This part mainly explains that it is an inevitable choice to build an urban-rural integration development system in the development of China in the new era.Chapter VI: The perfect path of the urban-rural integration development system with Chinese characteristics in the new era.First of all,we must emphasize the road of urban-rural integration development with Chinese characteristics: do a good job of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers" to promote rural rejuvenation and rationally use the stock space to do a good job in urban construction.Develop industrial clusters to promote new-type urbanization and meet the free choices of residents living in urban and rural areas.Here is a macro-control of the urban-rural integration development system with Chinese characteristics,and then from the opening of the urban-rural free-flowing institutional channels and entering the city to work The improvement of the basic rights and interests protection system for personnel and the establishment and improvement of the coordinated development mechanism of urban and rural industries will elaborate the perfect path of the integrated development system of urban and rural characteristics with Chinese characteristics in the new era.