Research On The Mechanism And Path Of The Manufacturing Industry Upgrading With "Internet Plus"

Since the 1950 s,the development of IT has not only changed people’s life style,but also changed the productivity and production relations.As human society strives into a digital society,with the pace of society being evolve into a digital society,Internet infrastructure and "Internet Plus" have become a hot topic,and affect the way and direction of economic development in the new era.Human beings have entered the era of "everything on the Internet".In 2015,the Chinese government put forward the“China Manufacturing 2025” plan and pointed out that it is to promote the leading position of China’s advanced manufacturing field in the global market.In the same year,the State Council issued the <The guidance action on the positive promotion> "Internet Plus" to promote the integration of the Internet,the manufacturing industry,and the digital,networking and intelligent level of the manufacturing industry.According to the World Internet Development Report 2018.China’s Internet Development Index ranks the second in the world.China ranks the top five in the world in 4G user penetration ratio,and the size of its e-commerce market ranks the first in the world.As of June 30,2018,the number of Internet users in China is 820.2 million,the quantity of China’s mobile phone users is over 788 million,accounting for 98.3% of the total,and the Internet penetration rate is 55.7%.IDC predicts that the global big data market will reach US $48.6 billion in 2019.In view of this,by sorting out the development strategies related to the four industrial revolutions,advanced manufacturing industries of various countries and "Internet Plus",based on the current and future development of the deep integration of "Internet Plus" and manufacturing industry,deeply analyzes the opportunities and inevitability of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry.With manufacturing industry structure upgrade law and law of global value chain upgrade manufacturing exploration as the main line,on the basis of combing cutting-edge literature,using historical analysis and comparative analysis,normative analysis and empirical analysis combining the research method of combining to further study the mechanism of the "Internet Plus" for upgrading manufacturing and path,this article try to provide China from manufacturing power turns into a manufacturing powerhouse decision theory basis and the choice of policy tools.Concentrating on the research on the mechanism and path of "Internet Plus" promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry,this paper looks into three aspects.First,what are the opportunities and challenges for the development of "Internet plus" and manufacturing?Second,what are the driving factors and mechanism of "Internet plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry?Third,what is the creative path of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry?The first part of research is entered and the first chapter.The introduction summarizes the research background,significance,literature review,research ideas,research contents,research methods,main innovations and shortcomings of the thesis.The opening chapter is the definition of related concepts and theoretical basis.It mainly clarifies related concepts and connotations,and sorts out the logical relationship between Marx’s technological progress thought and industrial upgrading,as well as the logical relationship between western innovation theory and industrial structure upgrading and global value chain upgrading.The second part contains the succeeding chapter and the third chapter,from the perspective of history and space.It analyzes the inevitability and the challenge of the "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of the manufacturing industry.Schumpeter noted that without history or historical experience,we won’t understand the economic phenomenon of an era.Therefore,the second chapter summarizes the influence factors of manufacturing industry development,through analyzed by the law of development of all previous industrial revolution and manufacturing industry.By sorting out the debate of the new industrial revolution and the evolution process of the manufacturing paradigm,the paper summarizes the historical opportunities and challenges for the upgrading of the "Internet Plus" manufacturing industry from the perspective of history.The third chapter mainly sorts out and compares the Internet Plus manufacturing strategies of Germany,the United States and Japan,and also summarizes the commonness and key points of each country’s advanced manufacturing strategy development.Through the analysis of "made in China 2025" strategy,this paper summarizes the connotation and key of the development of China’s manufacturing industry.On this basis the article analyzes the strategic opportunities and challenges of the development of the Internet Plus manufacturing industry from the perspective of space dimension.The third part is the fourth chapter and the fifth chapter,which carries on the normative analysis and the empirical analysis of the "Internet Plus" to promote the manufacturing industry upgrade mechanism.Chapter four makes a theoretical analysis on the dynamic mechanism of "Internet plus" promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry.Historical dimension according to the second chapter summarizes the five factors that affects the upgrading of manufacturing industry,combining the theory of Marx,Perez’s system of technology-economy-co-evolution model and Romer’s four essential factors of economic growth model and the theory of technology innovation power of ternary model,determine the "Internet Plus" technology driving force formed by the constitution and policy support,market convergence.Technology drives parts including "Internet Plus" fusion technology driving force and driving force."Internet Plus" market constitution is including the size of the market further developed,got due to changes in market demand structure and market competitive incentive mechanism and elimination mechanism of a constitution."Internet Plus" policy support is including Internet Plus government ability as well as the "Internet Plus" policy support.Second,through expanding the social total production model,the development characteristics of combining different elements-intensive manufacturing industry to "Internet Plus" for upgrading manufacturing mechanism is analyzed,and respectively from the perspective of industrial structure of manufacturing industry and manufacturing industry value chain perspective on "Internet Plus" for upgrading manufacturing mechanism is analyzed.In the fifth chapter,the evaluation index system of "Internet Plus" comprehensive development level is constructed,and the ample advance level of "Internet Plus" in 31 provinces of China is calculated and classified.Second,based on the theoretical analysis of the mechanism of the effect on the "Internet Plus" of the manufacturing industry upgrading in China,the theoretical model of the influence of the "Internet Plus" of the manufacturing industry upgrading is constructed.Panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2006 to 2015 were verified by systematic GMM measurement method.The results suggest that "Internet Plus" has a significant negative impact on labor-intensive manufacturing value added,and a significant positive impact on capital-intensive manufacturing and technology-intensive manufacturing added value.And the promotion of technology-intensive manufacturing industry is more acute than that of capital-intensive manufacturing industry,so "Internet Plus" has promoted the upgrading of Chinese manufacturing industry significantly.The fourth part is the sixth chapter.This paper mainly discusses the path selection of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry.According to the results of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis,this paper puts forward the technological path of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry,and puts forward the path selection from two aspects of technological open innovation and spanning-coordinated innovation respectively.Second,the paper puts forward the choice of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of the manufacturing industry market path,from the manufacturing service,"China quality" with "China Intelligence" coupling development path,National value chain cooperative development path and integration management development chain path.Third,the paper puts forward the policy path of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry,the integration and development of "Internet Plus" and manufacturing industry from the three aspects of government,enterprise and society,and increase the role of "Internet Plus" in promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry.The possible innovation points of this paper are as follows:First,the paper will supply and improve the relevant concepts and understanding of "Internet Plus",and clarify the development direction of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry.This paper analyzes "Internet plus" as a new opportunity of historical development from the perspective of history and space.This paper points out the opportunities and challenges of the "Internet plus" and the development of manufacturing industry.It will supply and improve the current widespread lack and unclear understanding of "Internet plus" in China.In addition,under the guidance of Marx’s technology progress thought and industrial upgrading theory,this paper establishes the "Internet Plus" technology basic model and the "Internet Plus" technology integration model,and proposes the convergence of the "Internet Plus" three elements,to supply and improve the concepts and understandings related to the "Internet Plus" promotion of manufacturing upgrading.Second,the theoretical framework of "Internet Plus" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry should be established.Based on sorting out the "Internet Plus" and manufacturing development opportunities and challenges,the paper is building a "Internet Plus" for upgrading manufacturing research framework.Through historical analysis and theoretical analysis,this paper puts forward the dynamic factors of "Internet" to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry.Through the study of manufacturing structure and manufacturing value chain mechanism,and to achieve the development of China’s "Internet" and the development of the manufacturing industry to provide a reference,this paper puts forward the development path,and carries out further research and expansion on the related theoretical basis,action mechanism,dynamic structure and path selection,and so on.Finally,the empirical research on "Internet Plus" promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry should be supplemented and improved.In this paper,the "Internet Plus" inclusive development level evaluation index system is constructed,and the method of cluster analysis is employed to a comprehensive evaluation.It also examines the endogenous relationship between "Internet Plus" and manufacturing upgrading,and further analyzes and tests the ways in which "Internet Plus" influences manufacturing upgrading.First,this paper analyzes the mechanism of "Internet Plus" affecting the upgrading of manufacturing industry.Then,the systematic GMM method is used to reduce the endogeny between "Internet Plus" and "manufacturing upgrading" to investigate the influence of the development of "Internet Plus" technology on the upgrading of manufacturing industry.