| It has been a long-standing debate on the value of beauty in art.General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed at the forum on literature and art," Pursuit of the true,the good and the beautiful is the mission of artists as the best works of art that touch people,baptize their soul and enable them to find beauty in nature,life and their minds." It is undoubtedly the most powerful answer to the dispute between art and beauty and the aesthetic value of art.In the development course of Chinese art,under the influence of negative factors in western modernism and post-modernism art in the 20 th century,there once appeared much chaos.After a round of "physical examination," it has become a highly anticipated vision to return to aesthetics.There used to be a heated discussion on the aesthetic ideal of contemporary art in China on Art Magazine,which aroused a warm call for upholding the aesthetic of art.At that time,scholars and practitioners took a clear-cut stand and presented their views vehemently.As China has entered the historical stage of realizing the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it has become the main theme of the current era to revive arts as a grand aesthetical ideal.In particular,the emergence of Xi Jinping's thought on literature and art has provided important guidance and pointed out the direction for the revival of artistic aesthetic function theory and artistic aesthetic value in the new era.The essence of art is aesthetics.In addition to the influence of domestic and foreign environment in a specific stage of social development,various chaotic phenomena in the development of art are also partly caused by the disregard and even destruction of the aesthetic value of art.In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it has become the top priority in the current studies on the theory of art to supplement and revitalize the theoretical system of artistic aesthetic function.Therefore,this paper chooses the theory of artistic aesthetic function and the aesthetic value of art in the new era as the research object and adopts literature research,interdisciplinary study,functional analysis,case analysis,experience summary method and other research methods to conduct an in-depth exploration into the aesthetic features of art with the research results of art theory,pedagogy,history,literature and other disciplines as the backing.Then,the author explains the main aesthetic function of art scientifically,and expounds the historical trend of revitalizing the aesthetic value of art in the new era in combination with the actual development of art,and draws the conclusion that art should provide real aesthetic concern for the masses.First of all,the aesthetic function of art is sorted out and summarized,the concept of art is clarified,the connotation of artistic function is analyzed,the aesthetic function of art is clarified,and the historical review of the aesthetic function of art is carried out.The aesthetic concept in the early imitation theory,the prominence of free art and aesthetic function,the non-utilitarian art view and the aesthetic function of art are confirmed.Furthermore,the aesthetic function of art and the discovery of the essence of art are expounded.Furthermore,the theory of the aesthetic function of art is analyzed.Then,it analyzes the functions of aesthetic education,aesthetic cognition,aesthetic entertainment,and aesthetic and psychological adjustment of art,and demonstrates the relationship between these functions.It analyzes the integrity,universality,contemporaneity and nationality of the aesthetic function of art and distinguishes the characteristics of the aesthetic function of art.At the same time,it analyzes the factors that influence the aesthetic function of art,as well as the historical background,artistic genre and artistic style of the works of art in detail,so as to lay a foundation for the research.Art has a wide range of aesthetic functions and complete aesthetic characteristics,which is not as silent as it was at the beginning.How should we reasonably determine the stage of art and scientifically evaluate the development of art? When did the loss of aesthetic ideal and segregation of aesthetic function arise? There are numerous and varied schools of modern art,which not only enrich the art form but also contain the confrontation between art and beauty.In particular,some works of art are sensationalized and subservient to the consumer market.In spite of a small number of such works,they have a great impact,resulting in the loss of an aesthetic ideal.Influenced by this,Chinese literary and artistic works have developed rapidly.However,there are some problems such as lack of contemporary content and homogenization of creative forms,which also cause an anti-aesthetic phenomenon and seriously affect the integrity of the aesthetic function of art.Therefore,the development of art calls for the return of aesthetic value.The return of the aesthetic function of art and the revival of aesthetic value need to be guided by the theory of aesthetic function.With the expansion of art boundary,the demand for disenchantment and the gradual cultivation of national cultural confidence,the basic conditions have been met for the supplement and perfection of the aesthetic function theory of art in the new era.The aesthetic ideal in the traditional artistic conception,the aesthetic thought in the modern artistic conception,and the exploration of the aesthetic value since the founding of new China have provided an important foundation for the aesthetic function theory of art in the new era.With the formation of Xi Jinping's thought on literature and art,it has directed the way for the aesthetic function theory of art in the new era when the pluralistic system under the people-centered aesthetic principle is built.The people's core of art aesthetic function theory in the new era is destined to have a benign interaction between the theory and the socialist core values.It first highlights the aesthetic foundation,aesthetic connotation and profound aesthetic education core of the socialist core values,which leads to the shared aesthetic dimensions of the theory of art aesthetic function and socialist core value in the new era,resulting in close contact and benign interaction between the two.It requires us to practice the socialist core values with the aesthetic function theory of art in the new era,and constantly promote the cultivation of aesthetic personality and the aestheticized dissemination of socialist core values.The theory of the aesthetic function of art in the new era provides us with a new way to revitalize the aesthetic value.Life aesthetics,ecological aesthetics and community aesthetics will also become important aesthetic values in the new era.We must urgently bring forth new themes,languages and forms of art and create more valuable works of art.Moreover,on this basis,we should carry out artistic criticism,construct the aesthetic society,provide the world with an aesthetic scheme with Chinese characteristics,carry on the aesthetic value output,and thus provide the people with the pure aesthetic concern,which is the fundamental purpose of art.. |
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