Research On The Ideological Education Orthodontic Treatment Of Drug Addicts In China

The harm of drugs has been deeply rooted in people's minds,but the number of drug users in China is still huge.In China,1% of the population is taking drugs,according to data released by authorities.The situation of drug control and rehabilitation is not optimistic.As an important link of drug control,drug addiction has received high attention from both the government and all sectors of society.Comrade Xi Jinping pointed out that the prohibition of drugs is a contemporary event for the benefit of future generations.The anti-drug work is related to the national security,the nation's prosperous and decaying,and the welfare of the people…Stick to a variety of strategies together,comprehensive control.Adhere to the coordinated and social governance of the department.Maintain a “zero tolerance” for drugs,perseverance,and constant attention.Firmly win the war on drug control and never call off battle until to win all the victoriesThe Outline for educational correction of compulsory isolation of drug addicts promulgated by the Ministry of Justice in 2014 clearly defines the objectives of educational correction work,namely,to help drug addicts recognize the harm of drugs through the comprehensive application of various educational correction methods and means,establish the concept of the legal system,improve moral sentiment and cultural literacy,improve bad psychology,master employment skills,enhance social adaptability,give up drugs,successfully integrated into society.There is no business without consumption.Reducing or even eliminating the drug consumption group is an important part of the fight against drugs.This needs education correction of drug users while punishing them so that they can get rid of their addiction.This is an important measure to reduce drug consumption and save countless families from danger and disaster.This is a systematic project,which requires the government to lead and multiple departments to work together to achieve this great social practice.This is a social practice that requires the intervention of ideological and political education,which has important theoretical and practical significance.The research object is ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts.There are several directions on drug problem research,such as drug control,drug use prevention,drug crime,drug addiction,AIDS,and research on drug properties of the drug itself.This paper aims at the research on ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts who are in compulsory isolated detoxification center and community.In China,drug addicts can get rid of drugs in four ways: one is voluntary treatment,the other is community treatment,and the third is the compulsory isolated detoxification and,the fourth,community rehabilitation.The four types of drug addicts' personnel are not isolated,and their identities can be transformed by the addiction degree and identification of the Gong An.The study focuses on the ideological education orthodontic treatment of mandatory isolation addicts,and also involves the community treatment and rehabilitation.Research covers the basic category of ideological education orthodontic treatment,theoretical basis,historical evolution,nature,characteristic,function principle,operation links and mechanism.Finally,this paper analyzes the factors,causes and solutions of the current influence on the treatment of drug addicts in China.Exactly,ideological education correction is the process of physical and mental rehabilitation for drug addicts,which is from physical to psychological rehabilitation process.In this process,physical rehabilitation is the premise and foundation while psychological is the goal and the foothold.And the work of ideological and political education orthodontic treatment is the bridge linking physiological detoxification to psychological withdrawal.Based on and consistently throughout the paper,the study using the basic principle of Marxism as a guide,Rely on social governance theory,reference Maslow's order of needs,using the basic theory of ideological and political education and follow its research methods,Meanwhile,the multi-disciplinary knowledge should be applied to cross-study,which will be integrated with other disciplines and learn from each other.Survey interview method,literature analysis,comparative analysis,qualitative and quantitative analysis,cross-study,concept and system have been applied in this paperThe article has three main points of view: One is for politics.China's national conditions are fundamentally different from those of western countries.The four measures proposed by the Chinese government are in line with China's national conditions as a developing country,this road should go on unswervingly.The other is for society.To complete the job is an important measure to maintain social security and stability,improving the quality of the population,promoting the all-round development of human beings,and promoting the modernization of China's governance capacity.The third is for discipline.It expanded the application range of the ideological and political education discipline to apply it to the treatment of addicts.This practice makes the ideological and political education more integrated into the actual life,and enhances its vitality and charisma while providing intellectual support for the treatment of the drug,education.The basic framework of the article is as follows:In the introduction part,in allusion to the research background,purpose and significance status at home and abroad,the article compares and analyses the research,at the same time,the treatment of drug addicts' education was included in the research contents of education,and the ideas and methods of further research were put forward.Apart from introduction,the body is divided into five parts.Part ?: To answer the basic questions of ideological education and correction for drug addicts.The basic questions of the ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts were answered.The first is where the problem comes from,that is to say from drug abuse to drug rehab.However,the basic problem that should be faced in the study is the problem of category.Therefore,we should elaborate a series of basic categories from the beginning to the end,in which the connotation and extension of drug addicts should be defined.The second is the basis for solving the problem--theoretical basis and realistic foundation.Theories from practice are the basis of the powerful weapon to guide social practice.In actuality,this paper expounds the realistic foundation of the study from the three aspects of the modernization of national governance capacity,the effectiveness of ideological education correction and respect for the basic rights of detoxification personnel.Part ?: The historical evolution,nature,character and function of the ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts.This paper analyzes the history of the study from the historical vicissitude of the treatment of western drug addicts' ideology education orthodontic to the history of the study of the origin and development of the treatment of Chinese drug addicts.On the basis of this,the nature,function and characteristics are summarized.Its property embodies the unity of ideology and politics,voluntariness and compulsion,fundamental and innovation.It is characterized by "three processes" : first,ideological education and correction is the process from physiological detoxification to psychological detoxification;second,ideological education and correction is the process of detoxification personnel's return to humanity;third,ideological education and correction is the process of reconstructing "three views" of detoxification personnelPart ?: The principle,operation link and mechanism of the ideological education orthodontic treatment.The drug addicts' education is a process of physiological and psychological detoxification,ideological change and moral internalization.This process is accomplished by the education subject through a certain way,which forms a relatively fixed operation link and operation mechanism of education.In the process of the education of treatment,it need to reflect education in each link and correcting the subject and object of the benign interaction from passive to active acceptance into addicts,so as to reflect the whole process of dynamic,developmental,continuity characteristics.The results of education correction require a variety of interrelated mechanisms,such as the "parallelogram" principle,which reflects the synergies of multiple mechanisms.Part ?: The factors and reasons that affect the ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts.There are four types of factors: The first is Ideas,including negative social thoughts and the influence of popular discrimination on the treatment of education.The second is the influence of both content and methods on the treatment of ideological education.The third is the influence of the basic quality of subject and object on the treatment process of education.The fourth is the treatment environment,including social environment and mental environment.The analysis of the reasons for the influence of the above factors on ideological education and correction activities provides a basis for the next step to put forward countermeasures.Part ?: The countermeasures for improving ideological education orthodontic treatment of drug addicts are analyzed.One is to change the concept,play an advantage of the ideological and political education,from the perspective of the contemporary negative social thought to the transformation of the main and the object knowledge.The second is to consolidate the content,grasp the method and improve the quality of education and correction Third,improve the quality and promote the positive interaction between the Subject and object.The fourth is.to optimize the environment especially the social environment and spiritual environment for the treatment of drug addictsThe five parts above,from category,space and time are reflected the characteristics of ideological and political education as a discipline.They link together and constitute the a process from logical starting point to logical end point for the ideological and political education orthodontic treatment of drug addictsThe innovation and main contributions of the article: One is topic selection.The choice of drug addicts as the research object of ideological education has some innovation.The drug addicts walk on the edge of morality and law,and are often spurned by society because of their own "stigma",and people are afraid to avoid them.But as the ideological and political workers under the leadership of the communist party of China,it is necessary to study the transformation of marginal groups.Second,in theory,the treatment of drug addicts' education is integrated into the family of ideological and political education,which brings the theory back to practice and strengthens the vitality of ideological and political education as a discipline.Third,in content,proposed to the ideological education addicts treatment for general and special law: "law of ideological understanding development and moral standards improve" and "obey and serve the national drug policies of the law" is the general rule.On the basis of general rule,the special rules are analyzed: the rule of the unity of the initiative and passivity,the law of mutual transformation between drug and drug addiction,the regular of interaction between the main and object,the law of combining between management and education,content and method,the uniform rule of internalization and externalization.Fourth,in practice,put forward the treatments to improve education quality,reduce drugs again countermeasures.To some extent,the Chinese government was caught off guard by the ferocity of the poisonous situation.However,under the leadership of the CPC,there is no difficulty that we cannot overcome.As long as we give full play to our political and institutional advantages,improve the governance system,and take the road of solving the drug problem with Chinese characteristics,we will surely do a good job in ideological education and rectification of drug addicts and win the people's war against drugs in the new era.