Industrial Policy Research On The Integrated Development Of China's Land And Sea

The first time, China mentioned the development of maritime economy to a strategic level in our country's Twelfth Five-Year Plan, and given equal status to the development of marine economy with transform and upgrade the manufacturing industry, cultivate strategic emerging industries, the development of services. At present, most of the study on intergration development, concentrated in Marine resources, Marine industry, Marine environment and regional spatial situation of description and qualitative evaluation. This paper presents an industry-based, space and ecological environment of sea and land industry correlation framework, focusing on land and sea integration of quantitative research and industrial policy.I hope to accomplish two goals in this thesis:(1) Building the basic reserach structure of integration development of land and sea in industy field. (2) Answer the question of what kind of industry policy can promote development of integration of sea land.In this paper, Iused the land and sea correlation of industry factors as a starting point. Firstly, I analyzed the theory of integration development of land and sea. I proposed the foundation and intrinsic motivation of land and sea industries association is the sea-land dual economic structure, and the existence of its manifestations is the relevance of sea-land industrial structure, relevance of sea and land industrial layout, relevance of sea-land industries ecological resources and the environment. On this basis, I made an empirical study of China's land and sea industry related degree with the gray relational model. The results showed that the marine industry has features of related degree with land industy. Marine industry chain with high multiplier effect, is not only associated with land industy.but also with large economies scale, a huge market, and high technology, high value-added products, which can bring strong economic growth.Then, I made analysis and empirical research focused on factors with sea-land industrial correlation. I suggested that three main factors are China's sea-land industrial structure, sea-land industrial distribution and sea-land resources, ecological carrying capacity. With the help of principal component analysis, unit root test, Granger causality test, chi-square test, impulse response model, I made a series of empirical researches. The results showed that the performance of marine industrial structure optimization, the improvement of marine industry concentration degree and marine resources and environment will increase the degree of sea-land industrial linkage. That is, whether in the short term (1-2), or long-term (10), these three factors will cause a positive impact fluctuations with sea-land industrial linkage.On this basis, I studied China's industrial policies of sea-land integrated development. At present, China's current industrial policy of sea-land integrated development primarily focused on marine industrial structure adjustment and industrial layout. To some extent, these policies of sea-land integrated development played a certain role. But compared with other countries, China's industrial policy is relatively backward in the development of ideas, and lack of precise supporting policies, safeguard measures. Therefore, the effect of the implementation process is not ideal. So, I'm made recommendations to the Government from three perspectives of the industrial structure, spatial distribution, and ecological resources. I recommend nine policy reorientations include:change the development model from full forward to the gradient, change the areas from the coastal provinces to the coastal economic zone, and change the resource development areas from the land to the sea,and so on. And I also propose five policy recommendations include:implement policies of gradient's sea-land industrial development, sea-land industrial cluster development based on industrial and urban integration, sea-land regional development based on "point-land" theory, sea-land regional coordinated development, sea-land sustainable development of resources and the environment.This theies include seven chapters, divided into four parts. The first part, include the first chapter and second chapter, and I introduce the basic thinking and approach of my thesis, with the review of related studies and theory. The second t part, include the three chapter and four chapter. I try to build the basic reserach structure of integration development of land and sea in industy field by theories and empirical analyses of the sea-land industrial correlativeness degree and its influencing factors. The third t part, include chapter five. I studied the industrial policy of sea-land integration development in China, and puts forward some policy Suggestions and adjusting direction. The fourth part includes Chapter sixth, is a summary of this theies. Specifically:Charter I:Introduction. I explained the background and significance of this dissertation title; introduced Chinese and foreign research status; introduced methods, ideas, the main content the key and difficult point, the innovations of my thesis.Charter II:Review of relevant literature. I expounds basic connotation of sea-land integrated development, and and I look back and sort out research literature for the integrated development of land and sea in our courty and abroad, review of sea-land industrial correlativeness, and related industrial policies.Charter III:Analyse of sea-land industrial correlativeness degree in China. I explaied the the connotation of Marine industry, and made a theretical and empirical study on sea-land industrial correlativeness.Using the grey system mode, I analyzed the degree of correlation between the three industries of marine economy and terrestrial economy, and the degree of correlation of major industries between marine and terrestrial economy.Charter IV:Theretical and empirical analyse on affecting factors with the sea-land industrial correlativeness degree. I analysised the three affecting factors with the sea-land industrial correlativeness degree in China:industrial structure, spatial distribution and resource environmental capacity. I made an empirical study on the influence degree of these three factors (industrial structure, spatial distribution and resource environmental capacity) with the sea-land industrial correlativeness degree.Charter V:Establishment of new industrial policy of sea-land integration development in China. I pointed out the achievements and deficiency of sea-land integration development in our courtry, and evaluate domestic promote marine development of integration industrial policies effcet. Then,I propused some new suggestions for industial policy adjust with the China sea-land integration development. On this basis, I propused new policy Suggestions based on the appreciation for China industrial policy of sea-land integration development.CharterVI:Conclusions and suggestions. I generalized and summarized the main conclusions of this paper. Then, I pointed out the prospect of future research.