Research On Fiscal Policy To Promote Leapfrog Development Of Counties(Cities)Directly Under Ili

In recent years, Xinjiang’s economic and social development has entered a hitherto unknown high-speed development period. In May,2010, the Central Committee of the Communist Party held a working meeting specifically on the current development situation of Xinjiang and formulated the views of "promoting the great leap forward development of Xinjiang and the long period of stability", which summed up Xinjiang’s achievements and experience in the development, put forward the direction and the requirements for the future development of Xinjiang. The Xinjiang development plan during the12th Five Year Plan period has been in full swing, the comprehensive economic and social development in Xinjiang has entered a new historical period.To realize leaping development and long period of stability is the important and urgent historical task of Xinjiang at present and in the future. Xinjiang’s economic development has been the focus of the party and the country as well as the society. As a frontier area, minority ethnic areas, there is a big gap in the overall economic and social development level of Xinjiang compared with the developed provinces. Many difficulties and problems need to be solved to realize the economic and social development.Although there are many scholars who have conducted massive research to the problems of economic development in Xinjiang and formed a series of research results, which provide theoretical guidance for the economic development of Xinjiang. But because of the special Yili state economic development environment and complex affects of its great-leap-forward economic development, so there are no many the study on the Yili region’s great-leap-forward economic development. The research of promoting economic and social development in Yili through fiscal policy in order to achieve the realization of economic and social progress and comprehensive and comparatively well-off goal, becomes a great theoretical important practical valueable practical problems, according to the Xinjiang forward leaping development and long period of stability requirements andthe special situation of the Yili.Fisical policy is the main ways and means of government to strengthen macro-control, achieve the goal of economic and social development and the material basis for ensuring normal operation of the regime and the economic and social undertakings of healthy and prosperous development. The party’s eighteen meeting stressed the need to strengthen and improve financial macro-control, the improvement of the public finance system, deepen the reform of the taxation system, strengthening financial management to promote scientific development and social harmony. Therefore Yili must study and practice the Scientific Outlook on Development in promoting great-leap-forward economic development by grasping the law of development finance, innovating financial management ideas, changing the mode of development, improving the quality of development to provide strong financial security and support for the Yili area economic development by leaps and bounds.The paper consists of seven chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, mainly described on the background and significance of this paper based on the review of related research, analyzed the innovation and shortage of this article and introduced the research methods of this paper. The second chapter is the theory of great-leap development of economy and fiscal policy, mainly summarized the theory of economic great-leap development, the relationship between fiscal policy to provide a solid theoretical foundation for this paper. The third chapter is the current situation of economic development of Yili, which analyzes the current status of Yili area economic development and finds out the strengths and weaknesses of great-leap economic development. The fourth chapter is cross domain enlightenment of the use of fiscal policy to promote regional economic development,which first discussethe experience of foreign countries to promote backward areas to achieve leap forward development ared and further expounds the necessity of fiscal policy to promote economic development. The fifth chapter is the countermeasures to promote the development of economy in Yili, mainly putting forward specific development proposals of the leap forward economic development aiming at the existing problems. The sixth chapter is the existing problems of fiscal policy in promoting Yili region economic development in which the major problems of the Yili state fiscal policy are discussed based on the income scale and tax structure comparison of the Yili state on the national history and the analysis of fiscal policy in minority areas. The seventh chapter is the fiscal policy recommendations to promote the leap-forward development of the Yili state, which first defines the concept in financial policies to promote the leap-forward development of Yili area, and then and puts forward corresponding measures from national and local level, at last put forward targeted fiscal policy recommendations.