Research On The Construction Of Political Course Teachers In Colleges And Universities During The Yan'an Perio

History is the mirror of success and failure.As Mao Zedong said,,“If there is no revolutionary theory,no historical knowledge,and a deep understanding of the actual movement,it is impossible to win victory.” A comprehensive summary of the party’s experience and lessons is also the direction of the party’s ideological and theoretical construction.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and it is more urgent to further promote theoretical innovation.The party’s theoretical and practical exploration constituted the foundation of the Sinicization of Marxism and contributed to the formation of a series of results of the Sinicization of Marxism.However,we are also soberly aware that with the development of economic globalization,exchanges,cooperation and struggles between countries have become increasingly complex.With the development of the market economy,the diversification and variability of social life have become more prominent,and the collision and interweaving of diversified ideas and concepts have made the importance of socialist ideological education increasingly prominent.With changes in the development of the situation,the teaching of ideological and political courses must be synchronized with the times,and it must be able to sow the seeds of truth,goodness and beauty in the hearts of students.The key to teaching ideological and political courses is teachers.Teachers in ideological and political courses have the heavy responsibility of casting souls and educating people.Looking back at the practical exploration of the construction of college political teachers in the Yan’an period,we can find that its achievements are remarkable.Therefore,conscientiously summarizing the construction of college political teachers in Yan’an period and its historical experience has extremely important theoretical and practical significance.During the Yan ’an period,CCP was able to firm up its faith,occupy the plateau of truth,establish schools and educate people with soul,concern with the masses,contact with reality.Relying on the above advantageous position,CCP leads the development of higher education,and shows remarkable characteristics and unique advantages.To do a good job in political teaching in institutions of higher learning,the first essence is talent,and the team is the foundation.Under the leadership of CCP,a combination of part-time and full-time political class teachers were established after strict inspection,their main task is teaching,in addition to teacher training,diligent and thrifty education,to participate in the mass production of labor and to the countryside to propagate revolutionary theory.The education in Yan ’an period took communism as its guiding ideology,vigorously publicized the line of CCP,principles and policies,improved the people’s theoretical literacy,based on the interests of the Chinese nation,paid attention to absorbing the essence of national culture,and served the public;To implement the guidelines of serving the cause of the War of Resistance and combining education with production and Labour;It always adheres to the basic principle of CCP leadership education that " CCP supervises universities and talents".The educational practice of political teachers in colleges and universities in Yan ’an period could correctly grasp the relationship between subject and object in the process of education and teaching,especially the educators are the subject of each other,which ensures the enthusiasm and initiative of both in the process of education and teaching.The teacher’s ethics of educators is raised to a considerable height for construction,to ensure the ideological and political quality of teachers themselves,which laid the ideological foundation for the construction of a good image of a good,wholeheartedly serve the people,loyal to the party,optimistic and enterprising,happy to teach good teaching team.Among them,checking on the team,paying attention to study,setting up an example is the key point.At that time,a large number of intellectuals were accepted into the teaching team,and they were strictly selected and evaluated.Then,they were shaped in their thoughts,and the conflicts and contradictions arising in this process were handled and dealt with timely and properly.A number of outstanding teachers have been set up as models,played a role of example.The strict teacher learning system promotes the continuous improvement of the teacher level.In order to do a good job in teaching,the textbook are constructed according to the theory of CCP,and a number of excellent teaching materials,represented by Mao Zedong’s "On Practice" and "On Contradiction",stand out.These textbooks are concise and practical,strong political,highlighting patriotism and national awareness education.In terms of teaching,the teaching goal of training revolutionary soldiers was established,and the teaching principles of "combination of learning and application","application of learning","consistent teaching","teaching and learning","combination of universality and particularity","less but better" were taken as teaching principles,and the teaching method was reformed in depth.The outstanding performance is to abolish the injection teaching,turn to heuristic teaching.In terms of teachers’ treatment,they not only pay attention to the improvement of their material living standard,but also pay attention to meet their spiritual life needs,thus playing a positive role in stabilizing the team of teachers.The educational practice and exploration of political teachers in institutions of higher learning in Yan ’an period showed distinct characteristics of politics,times,science and reality,and achieved remarkable results: Guided by Marxism,the party carries out its work around its central tasks,pays attention to systematic study of Marxist theories,combines education of typical cases with diversified carriers,and pays attention to investigation and research.Everything is based on the reality of the border areas,and education is connected with the needs and ideological conditions of the masses.The educational practice and exploration of political teachers in institutions of higher learning in Yan ’an period also give us a lot of useful thinking,that is,we should promote the party’s guiding ideology in the development of advancing with The Times,grasp the era characteristics of good construction,get the education goal and the masses demand thought condition link points,the teacher’s ethics construction to new heights,democratic spirit through education,make full use of a variety of education ways,Improve the effectiveness of team building.