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Optimizing Research Of Fire Device At Oil Storage Can Area In Our Country

Posted on:2004-01-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2121360092996498Subject:Safety Technology and Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Petroleum is intituled 'Dark Gold', It is 'blood of national eco nomy'. It is very important in the development of society. And it is one of essential important energy in industry development and so cial construct. Petroleum has offered great contribution to improve human living level. But atthe same time, the kind of fire induced by oil product isdamaging progeny of social construct, hurting h uman life wealth safety.Petroleum and chemical industry fire blast safety accident frequency happened at home an aboard. At aboard, for example high-density polyethylene device happened to grave blast and fire at American Houston chemical parent plant. It destroyed polyethylene device of annual output 750 thousand tons, and caused great personnel casualty. It became a worst world-shaking disastrous event at American petroleum and chemical industry after war. Economy damnify totaled over 10 hundred millions. At home for example oilcan fire of HuangDao Oil Storage and boiled fire, Oilcan fire of Nanjing refinery, malignant fire of YanShang chemical parent plant etc. all brought great economy damage. Oilcan section fire and blast great events gave our miserable lecture. It has become urgent problem task of labour safe managed department howto apply modern science and technology to prevent and control oilcan section fire and blast great events.Along with our country economy increase quickly, especially modern petroleum industry and oil chemical industry rapid developed. Large oil storage can sections gradual manifold. Oil products are flammable and easy explode danger. Large oil storage can sections are fatal industry source of danger. Thereby oilcan sections safe are regarded by country and industrial section. The statistical datum of the situation of a disaster shows, fire blast are always the first events of oilcan section. Safe prevention and cure of oilcan section fire blast needs scientific safety management, working personel's safety train, and effective monitor and safety technology. In our country, fixed fire device is one of main measure of fire safety technology, they are playing an role in oil storage can section safety prevention and cure. But along with safety prevention and cure technology's great progress in fatal industrial source of danger, fire safety technology in oil storage can section makes exigent demands on enhancing, enriching, improving and perfecting. According to industrial source of danger safety technology criterion, existent fire device still has a lot of shortage. For example existent fixed fire devices, in case fire blast occurred, are destroyed easily. Thereinto many fixed fire device can't play a important role in fire, and it isexpensive to maintenance these fixed fire device, and so on.On collecting oil storage can section fire safety standard at home and abroad, and researching and analyzing to the datum about fixed fire device at abroad. To bring forward to improve on and perfect technology project of oil storage can section fixed fire device. And to via laboratory measure simulation experiment to validate the scientificalness and rationality of the technology .
Keywords/Search Tags:Petroleum, Fire Blast, Fire Device, Safety Standard
PDF Full Text Request
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