Study On Passenger Flow Collecting And Distributing Of Urban Passenger Transportation Hub

Urban passenger transportation hub is the convergence point of internal traffic, also is the city's external transport carrier, it is a comprehensive traffic function conversion place, in urban passenger transport hubs can achieve transfer within different modes of transportation. With the development of economy, the residents'social activities more frequently, the transport demands relative increase, bring a lot of transportation pressure to the city, in order to better meet passenger travel demand, the construction of urban passenger transport hub must adapt to the economic development, how to quickly and efficiently collect and distribute passenger flow, maintain normal service order for urban passenger hub, and reduce the pressure on urban transport is particularly important.This article through the method of theoretical research and case analysis combined, from the research status of urban passenger transport hub, analyzes the characteristics structure and function of urban passenger transport hub, collecting and distribution theory has been studied, and analyzes the main rules of passenger flow collecting and distributing and its main influence factors.Papers Analysis the passenger flow characteristics of urban passenger transport hub, through the distribution of passenger choice behavior and ways of distribution factors, analysis of the common used way of comparing passenger, sums up the problems of present city passenger transport hub passenger flow collecting and distributing and puts forward through develop the large-capacity public transportation and open city of the urban passenger special line for passenger transport hub of timely, efficient passenger evacuation of thought.Put forward the concept of urban passenger special line, from many-sided analysis the feasibility of urban passenger special line import the way of flow collecting and distributing in urban passenger transport hub. Take Xi an railway station as an example, select a line researching the feasibility of opening urban passenger line.