Analysis And Study Into External Environment Of The Xiao-Kang Urban Houses Of The Northern Cities

With the development of economy in China, after solving the dwelling problem basically, people have already no longer been satisfied with the elaborative design inside the personal family, but pay attention to the quantity of the external environment of residence district more and more. Obtained the excellent external environment of the urban houses through environmental planning and design, not only can improve social benefit, environmental benefit and economic benefit, but also become the expansion and extension of the living-room. Through the creation of the environmental place and other landscape outside the room, household possess the open space contacting with nature, the space associating with other people, and creat harmonious community atmosphere from spirit. Under the commercialized in house, the living environment is a kind of goods, it is consumed together with house, so the design of the external environment of urban houses will be the important developing direction in residence district in the future. Meanwhile, having greater difference in aspects such as climate, culture, the external environment of the north and south urban houses should be characteristic ,and reflects regionalism.It is a study of the external environment of the Xiao-kang house in north city of our country. This article summarizes and reviews the construction of the external environment of urban residence district after the reform in our country, and through analyses the mistaken ideas with designing and constructing of the external environment of urban residence, proposes that the northern city of our country should be under the guidance of "sustainable development", regards ecological basic principle as guide, planning, building, and managing the external environment of the Xiao-kang house from base, afforest, water environment, garbage disposal, and constructing ecological community in the end. In addition this paper also points out that the external environment of the Xiao-kang house of the northern cities should reflect regionalism and meet economy which based on the study and analysis in the hard-landscape and soft-landscape. This paper summarizes several effective way about the external environment of the urban house of the northern cities finally.Through comprehensive researching and analysis I hope that this paper will offer some good ideas in creation and theoretical research of the external environment of the Xiao-kang house in the northern cities, and cause thinking more deeply.