This dissertation synthesizes the knowledge of many disciplines such as mining subsidence, material mechanics,structure mechanics and etc. Have analysed and studied the design principle and method of Anti-deformation Structure on mining area on the complexion of difference grade the earth's surface transmutation.And simulated establishes four floor masonry construction as model. Analyse the additional stress of the wall and foundation of the model on different grade deformation of ground surface. And do Anti-deformation Structure design base on it. Have optimized design of Anti-deformation Structure with setup of structure's component on different grade deformation of ground surface. Base on the engineering unit cost of tourist structural monomer on mining area of our country, Have comparative analysed structural steal and engineering cost on different grade deformation of ground surface. Have educed the steal ratio of fittings and the cost of Anti-deformation fittings in percent of the full cost of Anti-deformation building on different grade deformation of ground surface. The related curve of fee and steal ratio with deformation of ground surface have plotted. The production of this dissertation have instructional significance to structural design in mining area.
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