The Analysis Of Electronic Bicycles Traffic Current Situation And Countermeasure Reasearch

Since the arrival of the 21st century, electronic bicycles have been favored by sala-riats of China. The electronic bicycles industry is developing rapidly and there has been a sharp increase in both production and quantity of tenure, which, however, brings severe negative effect on city's traffic. Thus many big or medium-sized cities have banned the use of electronic bicycles. Therefore, it is of great significance, for the objective perspective of electronic bicycle transport's status quo and future by government administrators on one hand, as well as the promotion for the sound development of electronic bicycle transport on the other, to further research the issue of velocity transport.The paper made an objective analysis on the reasons and the existing problems for the rapid development of China's electronic bicycle transport, and its transport features as well as its disturbance to traffic flow. Electronic bicycle transport has such advantages as flexible, convenient, energy-saving, environment-friendly, economic and durable, but because such bicycle only has a simple structure and no prevention facility for cyclers, it lacks security, comfort and stability. The higher the proportion of electronic bicycle transport in mixed traffic is, the more disturbance it will impose on the flow of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles. This paper has made research from mechanics perspective on the driving stability, impact feature, and human engineering characteristics. The higher the velocity is the worse the stability of the electronic bicycle will be. Velocity and quality are the main reasons which lead E-bicycle accidents degree to go up. The paper has also summarized and analyzed the regulation of China's road traffic laws, and the status quo of the electronic bicycle's traffic accidents. The Law of the People's Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety has ruled that electronic bicycle is non-motor vehicle and should adhere to the regulations and laws for it. But in some big or medium-sized cities, motor-assisted bicycle transport has been restricted or totally prohibited because of its hidden security threat. Thus the development of electronic bicycle transport really needs thoughtful consideration. The accidents of electronic bicycles have been increasing rapidly these years. The main reason which causes accidents includes the poor quality, performing capability of security and the lack of safety consciousness, meanwhile the incompleteness of insurance system leads to the difficulty in dealing with some of them.The paper has analyzed the electronic bicycles' traffic by using both mechanics and legal knowledge, the security characteristic scientifically, and the shortage of regulation of the bikes, as well as the problem in administration. By putting forward that it's wrong to banned all the electronic bike running on the road, but ought to make homologous administrate measures, normalizing electronic bicycle industry, administrating strictly, performing license plate and driving licence management,drving permission system and constraint insurance system, some basis in theory is explored to promote healthy development of electronic bicycle transit system with reason.