Study On The Composing And Preservation About The Cultural Landscapes In Historical And Cultural Towns And Villages

Along with"the cultural view"concept is put forward by UNSCO in 1992, a kind of protection, which emphasize the relationship between the person and the environment, mode becomes gradually. In the protection of the cultural inheritance, people not only pay attention to conservation or maintenance the part that can see, but also notice those humanities factors that could not see.At the same time, the Chinese city is pushing forward toward the village region by unprecedented speed. Under the influence of the globalization, the proper development mode and the traditional idea is concussion by the foreign culture in the history cultural village. Although everyplace village had a substantial development in economic, because of the crowd's weak realize especially in some draggle village, many archaic village's cultural view is facing a huge crisis under the construction and development.Therefore, the point of the local inheritance protection work should change direction to the large village region. These region's cultural idea falls behind, but they are in the acceleration development stage currently. Because our country's research concerning cultural view is in a beginning stage, to it's composing and protection method is still relatively lack. Therefore, this paper study on the composing and protection of cultural view in the history village's, in order to consummate the history inheritance protect theories system. Concretely studying can be divided into four parts:The first part include the review of the introduction and related theories. In chapter 2, this paper looks back the development of the world inheritance protection theories and our country's protection course. This chapter analyze the protect theories change and the cultural view concept's come forth process in this century. Passing by those analytical, we realize not only our country's current heritage protect method theories is lack, but also we further definite this research's object——cultural view.The second part of this paper analyze the inscape of cultural view in village. In the chapter 3, combining an investigation to our country's different cultural type in history village, the author divides the historical villages into four culture type——geographical cultural,historical cultural,ethnic-inhabited cultural and functional cultural. On this foundation, chapter 4 divide the history village's cultural view in our country into material system and value system, and then subdivide further respectively.In this paper, the third part research the method of protect the cultural view in village. Chapter 5 research the protecting measure from each level, including sum up the former protecting method and the innovation. Chapter 6 put forward the dynamic state protection method and management measure, being based upon the cultural view's content.The fourth part of this paper research the protection of the cultural landscape of rural power and mechanisms. In the chapter 7, combining of the reality, the author explores different heritage of the main conditions in the application.