Research On Landscape Design Methods Of Small Town

Since reforming and opening up, with the economic strength elevating, China has entered a period of rapid urbanization, the scene of cities and towns has changed tremendously. However, in the past decade, the process of urban construction in China entered a stage of rapid development. On the support of the macro-policy, the new rural construction has on a grand and spectacular scale, the number of small cities and towns have rapidly expanded. With the further planning and construction, it has produced a series of serious problems, representing as the out-of-control and disorder of the overall layout space planning of the small towns, he institutional division of urban and rural planning, damage of the architecture and historic and cultural features, as well as the serious pollution of the ecological environment. Overall the landscape of the small towns lacks of the holistic, systematic, scientific and artistic design and construction.Start with defining the concept of the landscape designing of the small towns, paper discusses the nature and elements composing of the landscape design. Through the analysis of the landscape thinking mode and concept character, which combine the art and engineer way of thinking, it lays particular emphasis on the view of Ontology, art and technology to carry out the research.Arranging the related theories and development of urban planning, urban designing, the paper focuses on the people-oriented aesthetic value as the awareness root for the pursuit of design, detailed discusses the artistic mold for the material elements of landscape patters and humanity scene and image, and technical means of environment elements to create the landscape, and also under the guidance of the space-time view to apply the harmonious and unified, synthetic designing approach in order to achieve the design aim of creating the scenery integrated with the affection and living harmoniously with the friendly environment. Finally, comments comprehensively on the examples of the towns in the Yangtze River Delta region, and puts forward some ideas and measures from all levels of the landscape design progress and construction.The research on the landscape designing methods is a tentative structure, to add and supply for the recent deficiency of research, and to provide a wider range of ideas. I hope it can arouse the root of human's ideologies to pay more attention to the landscape design of small towns.