The Research On The Strategies For The Plan And Design Of Community Sports Facilities

The sports facilities for residential community is an important orientation for the development of civil sports undertakings in the 21st century and it plays a significant role both in promoting the living condition of the community and construting it hamoniously, as the physical carriers for the residents to launch daily sports activities. Compared with the western developed counties, where the development of sports facitilties for residential community has undergone several hundred years, the construction and research of such facilities in our country are still in its infant stage. As the rapid progress of the society and economy, along with the popularization of the theory of popular fitness, it has become a social trend to construct a sports facilities which embodies body building, lesuire taking, and entertaining so as for the perfection of the infrastructure system of the city public sports facilities. So, as mentioned above, the research on the strageties of such facilities does have a prominent theorotical and practical significance.This thesis is strictly followed by the research guideline of"probing into the background—rooting out the problem—exploring the approach", and base on the correlative knowledge, and uses the the successful experiences of the developments and achievements of such facilities in the countries abroad as referance, and the analyses the current pervasive problems exsiting in the sports facilities in our country with the measures of making field surveys. And it emphasizes the three aspects as follows: the strageties of development, city planning and architecture design. And all the three strageties mentioned above has founded a basic theorotical frame of how to build sports facilities for residential community in cities by the means of discussing the developmental and constructive problems .The chapter 1 is the introduction part. Starting from the the research background of the industrialization of sports and the uprising of mass sports, it expatiates and defines the contents and boundary of this research, and introduces the basic theories, and elaborates its discipline and meaning, the current situation of the researches both domestically and abroad and the frame of this research.The chapter 2 is the research background. It generally makes a review of the construction of sports facilities in foreign countries and induces the typical types and the constructive characters. It also retrospects the development and construction process of such sports facilities in our countries and analyses the existing disadvantages of such facilities in our countries deeply.The chapter 3 is the part of investigation and case analyses. By the means of field survey and questionnaire investigation in Chongqing residential communties, this thesis has analysed the existing problems of the sports facilities in our countries in four aspects, which are scale and quantity, planning and layout, development and administration and the demands of the residents. And based on the works done above, it predicates the tendancy of its development in the future.The chapter 4 is the strageties of development and planning. First, it starts from the factors which influnence the development the sports facilities, and then proposes four strategies as follows: heightening its quality and quantity, perfecting its scale and layout, constructing service network, and sustainable development. And then it explores the research into the principles and strategies , scale and classification and the radius for service of the layout planning for those sports facilitiesThe chapter 5 is the part of the strategies of architect design for such facilities.First, it analyses the systematic composition of the outdoor sports ground, and explain its the design strategies. And then it further this topic from the aspects of layout and location, the function arrangment, its site design and the mould of its interspace.The chapter 6 is the part of epilogue. It explains the research achievements of this thesis, and constructs a basic theorotical frame of the planning and design of the sports facilities for residential community in cities.