Study On Emergency Management System In Road Transport

Emergency management of road transport is an important guarantee to incident management. Also it is the important guarantee to maintain the national security, social stability, and benefit of general public. This text studies the structure of the emergency management system of road transport, as well as the key technology, to complete the system theory of emergency management of road transport.First, this text elaborates on the basic theory of incident and emergency management, analyses the effects to road transport system when incident happens, analyses the concept and feature of emergency transport. It proposes the concept of emergency management system in road transport, discusses the status and problems of current emergency management. And then it analyses the target and function of the emergency management system in road transport, builds the frame of the system. It elaborates the four subsystems:monitoring and warning, information management, implementing decision, and evaluating effect. Also it investigates the flow of work. After that, it discusses the key technology of emergency management in road transport, as the organization of the system, formulating and management of program for preventing, store and dispatch of vehicle for emergent transport, and the information transfer of the system. Finally it proposes some suggestion to complete our emergency management system in road transport, such as foundation guarantee and technical support, administrative organization and ranks construction, emergency traffic controlling, communication and information guarantee, compensate mechanism, publicizing and cultivating.This research aims to provide a source of reference for constructing perfect emergency management system of road transport, to provide a theory and technical support for emergency guarantee task of road transport. Thus fix the basis for raising the level of our emergency management in road transport.