Village Planning Research Of Shawan Town Of Panyu, Guanzhou Under The Background Of Transition Period

Social Transformation is the historical period which we face together. Under the background of social transformation, social, economic, and cultural of Shawan Town are changing significantly. Firstly, because of the need for urban construction, Agricultural land was converted to construction land; collective land is requisitioned for state-owned land. Secondly, as the social and economic development, the industrial structure of Shawan village is being in the sharp adjustment period. Chaotic industrialization, imbalance industrial structure, and laggard tertiary industry are its characteristics. Thirdly, with the living conditions'improving as well as the influence of city life, the lifestyle of the villages is changing. The concept of village community is establishing also.At the same time, with the work of "three old" transformation of Guangzhou is carrying out comprehensively, plenty of old factory buildings and living buildings is to be renewed. With which mode to carry on and how to develop reform strategies and how should we to deal with the Property rights of the land and buildings is the important issue we should face to during the word of village planning.In addition, as the only state-level historical and cultural town of Guangzhou City, there is plentiful historical and cultural inheritance within Shawan Town, such as Anning Street, Chebei Street, Sanren Hall, Liugeng Ancestor Hall, Li Zhong Ancestor Hall, Shawan Lion Dance, Shawan piaose and so on. However, under historical background of social transformation, historical context and cultural heritage are impacting greatly by all of the changes of village.The construction of countryside in Shawan Town has its own typicality and representative. Therefore, the research and study of Shawan village planning, not only be beneficial to perfect content system and theory system of Shawan Town, but also beneficial to the construction of the village in Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta region.Therefore, expanding the study about the village planning under the dimension of historical and cultural town is helpful to finding junction between the village planning and the historical and cultural town protection planning, and helpful to implement the protective measures of the cultural town. Based on the positive and negative experience conclusion of Village Planning of Shawan Town, this paper classify the villages in Shawan Town, and summarizes the development Situation, village features and the problems of the villages. At the same time, this paper also has a study about the transformation of economic, social and cultural of Shawan Town. On this basis, this paper take a detailed study about the content system, target system, transform model, "three old" transformation and industry model of the village planning. At the same time, this paper takes a take a detailed study about the important issues which we should take our attention to, Such as the protection of historical and cultural village, the protection of the intangible culture and the"Village conver to resident"and so on.