Research On The Function Design Of Village Park Landscape Of Panyu District In Guangzhou

The emergence of the village park is the product of social progress,it occupies an important position in the planning of green space in township,in addition to the construction of the park itself to play functions such as recreation,landscaping and ecological conservation,but also reflect the traditional history and culture and the important carrier of regional features.To compare with the developed countries,the construction of towns and village parks in C hina are still in the start-up period and low level.While we have started to do researches in construction of rural environment and related practice in Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhen and other places,but mostly is involved and insufficient system,it lead to the lack of a reliable theoretical basis when we face to the operation of the actual design,at the same time,Guangzhou as the one of the core cities in China,it also lack of the in-depth research and the pertinence in academic research.This eaasy tries to research 10 village parks of Panyu District as the research object in Guangzhou,including two parks of Shawan Town,two parks of Shilou Town,two parks of Dagang Town,three parks of Nnacun Town,and one park of Xinzao Town.Using the literature material method,field observation method,questionnaire survey and field interview method,we get the relevant research results,through using the chart forms to analyze the the crowd’s basic situation,the users’ activities in the park,the users’ evaluation of the environment in the park,and the users’ overall satisfaction of the use in the park.To survey combed the using the function design of the overall situation,the operation of the various functional areas and facilities,the common features and the existing problems of the function of the village parks in Panyu District.At last,to put forward the suggestions of the design of using function in village parks.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The using function of village parks of Panyu District in Guangzhou they required:The using function of village parks of Panyu District include entertainment,sports,leisure,cultural propaganda,information publish,celebration rally and social contact.Each of them is supported by different landscape venues and facilities.(2)The most frequently using functions of residential gardens in Guangzhou are taking a walk,playing with children,sitting and resting,running ——which as a function of sport,and talking with neighbor and friends——which as a function of social contact.(3)The operational aspect of the using functions of residential gardens in Guangzhou: The operation of sports function is in general;The operation of science education and celebration rally are in poor situation;The operation of social contact is in good situation.On the whole,the operation of using functions of residential gardens in Guangzhou is in general,and there are still a lot of problems.(4)The design characteristics of the using funct ions of residential gardens in Guangzhou: The types of using functions are comprehensive;They focus on expanding functions on the basis of attaching great importance to the basic functions;They pays attention to the principal activities of the residents’ needs;The design of the using functions is compact;They make use of the stilt floor to set the using functions.(5)The common problems of the using functions residential gardens in Guangzhou: The activity fields are insufficient;The facilities are inadequate;The forms of activity areas and the facilities there are lack of innovation;Some of the using demands are ignored.(6)The factors affecting the operation of residential gardens in Guangzhou include the factors of residents,landscape areas,facilities,management and cost.Among them,the factors of residents include the large population density,gender,age,profession,activity preferences of the residents,and the common types and content of the activities.The factors of landscape areas include the area of residential garden,space layout,garden space distribution,the amount,the forms,the practicability of the environmental facilities.(7)The using function design Suggestions of village park in Guangzhou: To reasonable planning the function of the areas,and enrich the types of areas;Into all kinds of activities of the function of the the design of the venues and facilities;Considering the lacks of compensation design.