| The experiment use the way of boanty to observe the morphology and microstructure of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. during the individual development. It had studied the sequence of Morphological development. All of the aspects were studied in order to definitude the life cycle about breeds of Auricularia auricula (L. ex Hook.) Underw. to plant. Provide the scientific evidence for the class and the development about natural resources of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. The experiment also described the microstructure about secondary mycelium and sporocarpium about the wildness bacterial strain of Auricularia Bull.ex Merat. It can provide the wildness bacterial strain's footing in the class of Auricularia Bull.ex Merat.1. Morphological development of Auricularia auricularThe experiment observed and analysed the individual development of 22 breeds of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. to plant. The experiment results show that differences of breeds about Morphological development are not distinctness. On the time of plant, (length xheight) of basidiospora, primary mycelium and secondary mycelium, the microstructure of the primordium and sporocarpium also have some differences.Auricularia auricula (L. ex Hook.) Underw. in the whole procreate process from basidiospora to sporocarpium mature ejection basidiosporas needs 127 days. The sequence of Morphological development have 5 parts. The basidiospora to sporocarpium mature ejection and basidiosporas are bourgeoning. Then primary mycelium's qualitative change. The secondary mycelium is formation, primordium and sporocarpium.Basidiospora's length and height of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. is 3.51-5.59×11.20-13.44μm. The form is reniform or cylindrically. It have none colour and have a high diaphaneity. It have one nucleus on one basidiospora and the station is not make sure. Observe use the scanning electron microscope the surface is smooth. One side of the basidiospora have a chimb. One basidiospora of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. have one or other germination apertures. After bourgeon it will have one or other more germ tubes. Their place are not make sure. Top of the germ tube will curl when germ tube growth to 1.5μm. The time it needed 3days. On the 48 hours, basidiospora's germination are most. After 120 hours basidiosporas are not germination. The first two breeds are B10 and B11. It have the 9% of the whole breeds. The last two are B16 and B21. It also have the 9%.The mycelium needed 34days to plant. It all have the and the ramify. Through the two parts of fluorescent staining it can see the septum and one nucleate on primary mycelium. On secondary mycelium can see two nucleates. Its characteristic is the fibula.The time from make the primordium to the sporocarpium maturity needed 90days. The microstructure of the primordium's transverse section have three layers. The microstructure of the sporocarpium's transverse section have six layers. Zona pilosa,hymenium,zona compacta,zona subcompacta,medulla and zona subcompacta inferioris. Basidiolum is enchase the medulla. When the basidiolum maturity it will eject the basidiospora. Out of the middle and base level from primordium of Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw. have pilosa. This structure will make zona pilosa. Out of top the primordium like granule is not have pilosa. It could sinking inside. Make the primordium like auricle. This part is the segmental venter. So it will make the hymenium. The mycelium make it tertiary mycelium. The structure inside the primordium have two layers. The length hypha out of it form tightness and regular. It will make the. The hypha inside the primordium form irregularity and sparseness. It will make the. The hypha on the part of connect from zona compacta,hymenium and medulla form regular and sparseness. It will make the zona subcompacta. The mycelium on the part connect from primordium and medium growth up. So it will make the otic.2. Anatomy about secondary mycelium and sporocarpium of Auricularia Bull.ex MeratThe microstructure about the secondary mycelium of Auricularia Bull.ex Merat's Bacterial strain1602,1613,1614 and 1615have the same point. The aseptatus are clearly of it have the secondary mycelium. The secondary mycelium have divarication. The lengh of lateral branch are same as bakebone. The speial microstructure of 1607 is diameter are lengh and have a lot of septum. The bacterial strain of 1630 have more fibula then any other. The secondary mycelium of speial microstructure of 1627 to 1636 have a high diaphaneity.It Is too pliancy.It is not to see its septum to use the microscope.The species of 1612's sporocarpium is most thickness. It is 62.59μm.1612's zona subcompacta is also the most thickness. It is 180.90μm.1610's zona compacta is the most thin. It is 130.90μm.1635's hymenium is the most thickness. It is 45.60μm. The density and lengh about Villi of the speial microstructure of 1610 and 1612 are too more. It is the 16 base and 18 base and 15 base of 198μm. The Villi of the speial microstructure's lengh of 1612 is the most. It is 154.90μm.The speial microstructure of 1628 and 1629 mabe the same category. The microstructure and morphology about sporocarpium's transverse section of the speial microstructure of 1630 as same as Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underw.
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