| Brucellosis is a disease that can infect domestic animal and human. It can affect badly the breeding industry and human's health. It's positive rate of boar reach 51.59% in Liuzhou city in 1961. It's positive rate of high dangerous people reach 10.95%. We worked hard to prevent and control Brucellosis. The positive rate of domestic and human is 0% from 1998 to 2001. But the positive domestic animals have been found every year from 2002 to 2004. Two swarms of goat in all 108 were tested positive in 2004. The Brucellosis epidemic situation is rising in Liuzhou city.We investigated and analyzed the Liuzhou's epidemic situation. We think it is related to people's cognition. An opportunity given by Brucellosis to infect domestic animal and human if we look down on it or lack of necessary countermeasure of administration's prevention and control and technology. Because the inspect work of imported animal from other region is not good, the work of quarantine and supervise is not good too, Brucellosis is introduced into. The epidemic situation is related to institution's reform and administration's system currently. The epidemic prevention institution of villages and towns is imperfect. The net of epidemic prevention in village is imperfect too. The epidemic prevention institution lost technologic person, wealth and office building, etc, it lead the work of quarantine, epidemic prevention and test is done not good. It is related to human to prevent and control Brucellosis. Now people are careless of the work of prevention and control Brucellosis. It is related to currently develop trend of market of breeding industry. Because of the flourish of breeding industry, trade frequency of animal and its product, the work of animal epidemic prevention and surveillance is not keeping up with. It leaded the work of epidemic prevention and control to fail.In order to form synthesize prevention and control mechanism is good for Brucellosis in Liuzhou city. We must execute many synthesize prevention and control countermeasures. Such as: combining administration measure with technology measure, adjusting currently animal prevention and control mechanism, strengthen propagandizing about prevention and control Brucellosis, Strengthen leadership, strengthen supervising and inspecting, perfecting the inspecting system, executing strictly epidemic reporting system, improving and expanding spreading manual insemination technology, strengthen cooperating between departments and stressing vaccination, etc. In this way, we can build a set of prevention and control measure, we can keep down the rising trend of Brucellosis epidemic situation, we can safeguard the health develop of stock raising and the safety of human and domestic animal in Liuzhou city. |